Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism

This model proposes a text classification model with deep learning algorithm, which combines the characteristics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) in cyclic neural network, extracts local and global features of text feature words respectively, and calculates the imp...

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Main Authors: Ma Yuqun, Chen Hailong, Wang Qing, Zheng Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2022/07/itmconf_cccar2022_02040.pdf
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author Ma Yuqun
Chen Hailong
Wang Qing
Zheng Xin
author_facet Ma Yuqun
Chen Hailong
Wang Qing
Zheng Xin
author_sort Ma Yuqun
collection DOAJ
description This model proposes a text classification model with deep learning algorithm, which combines the characteristics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) in cyclic neural network, extracts local and global features of text feature words respectively, and calculates the importance of words to text classification task after fusing attention mechanism (Attention). Make the model focus on the feature words with high weight. Through the fusion of models, the accuracy of text classification is improved. The experimental results on IMDB film review dataset, Fudan University Chinese dataset and THUCNews dataset show that the proposed model has different degrees of improvement compared with the previously proposed models based on CNN, or LSTM and related fusion models in terms of accuracy, recall rate and F1 value.
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spelling doaj.art-adfb1d2d05be48bc9cb4aa9353a8af2d2022-12-22T03:38:21ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972022-01-01470204010.1051/itmconf/20224702040itmconf_cccar2022_02040Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanismMa Yuqun0Chen Hailong1Wang Qing2Zheng Xin3School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and TechnologyThis model proposes a text classification model with deep learning algorithm, which combines the characteristics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) in cyclic neural network, extracts local and global features of text feature words respectively, and calculates the importance of words to text classification task after fusing attention mechanism (Attention). Make the model focus on the feature words with high weight. Through the fusion of models, the accuracy of text classification is improved. The experimental results on IMDB film review dataset, Fudan University Chinese dataset and THUCNews dataset show that the proposed model has different degrees of improvement compared with the previously proposed models based on CNN, or LSTM and related fusion models in terms of accuracy, recall rate and F1 value.https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2022/07/itmconf_cccar2022_02040.pdftext categorizationdeep learningconvolution neural network (cnn)gate recurrent unit (gru)attention
spellingShingle Ma Yuqun
Chen Hailong
Wang Qing
Zheng Xin
Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
ITM Web of Conferences
text categorization
deep learning
convolution neural network (cnn)
gate recurrent unit (gru)
attention
title Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
title_full Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
title_fullStr Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
title_short Text classification model based on CNN and BiGRU fusion attention mechanism
title_sort text classification model based on cnn and bigru fusion attention mechanism
topic text categorization
deep learning
convolution neural network (cnn)
gate recurrent unit (gru)
attention
url https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2022/07/itmconf_cccar2022_02040.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mayuqun textclassificationmodelbasedoncnnandbigrufusionattentionmechanism
AT chenhailong textclassificationmodelbasedoncnnandbigrufusionattentionmechanism
AT wangqing textclassificationmodelbasedoncnnandbigrufusionattentionmechanism
AT zhengxin textclassificationmodelbasedoncnnandbigrufusionattentionmechanism