New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array

Multielectrode arraуs (MEA) as the recording and stimulatingsystem for self-organizing, functionally heterogeneous neuronalnetwork formed by developing CNS cells in vitro is a new, uniquetechnology for investigation of mechanisms of pathological neurodestructiveprocesses and for searching the means...

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Main Authors: I. V. Mukhina, L. G. Khaspekov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Center of Neurology 2017-02-01
Series:Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/340/247
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author I. V. Mukhina
L. G. Khaspekov
author_facet I. V. Mukhina
L. G. Khaspekov
author_sort I. V. Mukhina
collection DOAJ
description Multielectrode arraуs (MEA) as the recording and stimulatingsystem for self-organizing, functionally heterogeneous neuronalnetwork formed by developing CNS cells in vitro is a new, uniquetechnology for investigation of mechanisms of pathological neurodestructiveprocesses and for searching the means of their pharmacological corrections. The principal advantages of the MEAare the precise noninvasive long-term network stimulation andmeasurement of the electric signals, pharmacological testing anddrug screening, optical structural and functional imaging ofmetabolic ionic current into neurons and glial cells using confocallaser scanning microscopy. The brain cells and tissues coupledin vitro with MEA enables neuroprotective and/or neurotoxicdrug testing in different models of the central nervous systempathological states. Data-intensive part, good reproducibility andquantitative assessment capability make it possible to relate theneuron networks cultured to the MEA with biosensors, allowingto perform effective pharmacological screening in vitro for themodels of ischemia, trauma, epilepsy, Alzheimers disease, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-ae0164dfde48476794c391c01b05529c2022-12-22T02:36:11ZengResearch Center of NeurologyАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии2075-54732409-25332017-02-0142445110.17816/psaic340247New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode arrayI. V. Mukhina0L. G. Khaspekov1Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy (Nizhny Novgorod)Research Centre of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (Moscow)Multielectrode arraуs (MEA) as the recording and stimulatingsystem for self-organizing, functionally heterogeneous neuronalnetwork formed by developing CNS cells in vitro is a new, uniquetechnology for investigation of mechanisms of pathological neurodestructiveprocesses and for searching the means of their pharmacological corrections. The principal advantages of the MEAare the precise noninvasive long-term network stimulation andmeasurement of the electric signals, pharmacological testing anddrug screening, optical structural and functional imaging ofmetabolic ionic current into neurons and glial cells using confocallaser scanning microscopy. The brain cells and tissues coupledin vitro with MEA enables neuroprotective and/or neurotoxicdrug testing in different models of the central nervous systempathological states. Data-intensive part, good reproducibility andquantitative assessment capability make it possible to relate theneuron networks cultured to the MEA with biosensors, allowingto perform effective pharmacological screening in vitro for themodels of ischemia, trauma, epilepsy, Alzheimers disease, etc.https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/340/247multielectrode arraybrain cell and tissue culturesneuronal network in vitrobiosensordrug screeningneurodegenerarive disorders
spellingShingle I. V. Mukhina
L. G. Khaspekov
New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
multielectrode array
brain cell and tissue cultures
neuronal network in vitro
biosensor
drug screening
neurodegenerarive disorders
title New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
title_full New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
title_fullStr New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
title_full_unstemmed New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
title_short New technology in experimental neurobiology: neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
title_sort new technology in experimental neurobiology neuronal networks coupled with multielectrode array
topic multielectrode array
brain cell and tissue cultures
neuronal network in vitro
biosensor
drug screening
neurodegenerarive disorders
url https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/340/247
work_keys_str_mv AT ivmukhina newtechnologyinexperimentalneurobiologyneuronalnetworkscoupledwithmultielectrodearray
AT lgkhaspekov newtechnologyinexperimentalneurobiologyneuronalnetworkscoupledwithmultielectrodearray