Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome

ABSTRACT The effects of the genotype × environment interaction can be reduced by using cultivars with high adaptability and good yield stability. Studies on this subject allow identification of genotypes of predictable behavior, and responsive to environmental variations in specific and general cond...

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Main Authors: Massaine Bandeira e Sousa, Kaesel Jackson Damasceno-Silva, Maurisrael de Moura Rocha, José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior, Laíze Raphaelle Lemos Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará
Series:Revista Ciência Agronômica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000500832&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Massaine Bandeira e Sousa
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno-Silva
Maurisrael de Moura Rocha
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Laíze Raphaelle Lemos Lima
author_facet Massaine Bandeira e Sousa
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno-Silva
Maurisrael de Moura Rocha
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Laíze Raphaelle Lemos Lima
author_sort Massaine Bandeira e Sousa
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The effects of the genotype × environment interaction can be reduced by using cultivars with high adaptability and good yield stability. Studies on this subject allow identification of genotypes of predictable behavior, and responsive to environmental variations in specific and general conditions, in favorable or unfavorable environments. The objective of this work was to evaluate the adaptability and phenotypic stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the Cerrado biome in Brazil. Twenty cowpea genotypes of semi-prostrate growth habit were evaluated in nine VCU (value for cultivation and use) tests from 2010 to 2012. Grain yield data were subjected to analysis of variance, and stability and adaptability analyses were carried out by the methods of Eberhart and Russell (1966), Lin and Binns (1988) (modified), Wricke (1965), and Annicchiarico (1992). The method of Wricke (1965) was not very descriptive, since it indicates only the contribution of each genotype to the genotype × environment interaction. The results obtained by the methods of Lin and Binns (1988) (modified), Annicchiarico (1992) and Eberhart and Russell (1966) were more descriptive, and similar in indicating the most promising cultivar (BRS-Xiquexique) and lines (Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2, MNC02-676F-1, MNC01-649F-2-1 and MNC02-677F-2). These lines have potential for the development of new cultivars because they present adaptability and yield stability in the Cerrado biome of Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-ae02649cfcee4830aa0e02ea0c0415592022-12-22T03:08:39ZengUniversidade Federal do CearáRevista Ciência Agronômica1806-6690485spe83283910.5935/1806-6690.20170098S1806-66902017000500832Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biomeMassaine Bandeira e SousaKaesel Jackson Damasceno-SilvaMaurisrael de Moura RochaJosé Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes JúniorLaíze Raphaelle Lemos LimaABSTRACT The effects of the genotype × environment interaction can be reduced by using cultivars with high adaptability and good yield stability. Studies on this subject allow identification of genotypes of predictable behavior, and responsive to environmental variations in specific and general conditions, in favorable or unfavorable environments. The objective of this work was to evaluate the adaptability and phenotypic stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the Cerrado biome in Brazil. Twenty cowpea genotypes of semi-prostrate growth habit were evaluated in nine VCU (value for cultivation and use) tests from 2010 to 2012. Grain yield data were subjected to analysis of variance, and stability and adaptability analyses were carried out by the methods of Eberhart and Russell (1966), Lin and Binns (1988) (modified), Wricke (1965), and Annicchiarico (1992). The method of Wricke (1965) was not very descriptive, since it indicates only the contribution of each genotype to the genotype × environment interaction. The results obtained by the methods of Lin and Binns (1988) (modified), Annicchiarico (1992) and Eberhart and Russell (1966) were more descriptive, and similar in indicating the most promising cultivar (BRS-Xiquexique) and lines (Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2, MNC02-676F-1, MNC01-649F-2-1 and MNC02-677F-2). These lines have potential for the development of new cultivars because they present adaptability and yield stability in the Cerrado biome of Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000500832&lng=en&tlng=enVigna unguiculataInteração Genótipos × AmbientesProdutividade de Grãos
spellingShingle Massaine Bandeira e Sousa
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno-Silva
Maurisrael de Moura Rocha
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Laíze Raphaelle Lemos Lima
Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
Revista Ciência Agronômica
Vigna unguiculata
Interação Genótipos × Ambientes
Produtividade de Grãos
title Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
title_full Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
title_fullStr Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
title_full_unstemmed Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
title_short Adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi-prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
title_sort adaptability and yield stability of cowpea elite lines of semi prostrate growth habit in the cerrado biome
topic Vigna unguiculata
Interação Genótipos × Ambientes
Produtividade de Grãos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000500832&lng=en&tlng=en
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