Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades

In the previous chapter the effect of numerous adaptation measures is described in relation to thermal comfort. The results show that increasing wind speed can be an effective cooling measure. However, the cold winter climate and the prevailing wind direction during heat and cold waves make it diff...

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Main Authors: Laura Kleerekoper, Andy van den Dobbelsteen, Eric van den Ham, Truus Hordijk, Craig Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Delft University of Technology 2016-07-01
Series:A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/6645
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author Laura Kleerekoper
Andy van den Dobbelsteen
Eric van den Ham
Truus Hordijk
Craig Martin
author_facet Laura Kleerekoper
Andy van den Dobbelsteen
Eric van den Ham
Truus Hordijk
Craig Martin
author_sort Laura Kleerekoper
collection DOAJ
description In the previous chapter the effect of numerous adaptation measures is described in relation to thermal comfort. The results show that increasing wind speed can be an effective cooling measure. However, the cold winter climate and the prevailing wind direction during heat and cold waves make it difficult to actually use this principle. Moreover, proven adaptation measures such as, more vegetation or water, are not always possible because of a lack of space or undesired aesthetic effects. This chapter answers the sub question: How can ventilation be utilized in hot weather situations without deterioration of the wind conditions in winter? An alternative option for more fresh and cool air in a street canyon is to make use of façade colours to accelerate wind speed. Differences in colour and materials already influence the air flow in street canyons, but in an uncontrolled manner. If we could employ this principle for the improvement of thermal comfort it potentially has a large impact on many cities in the world. This chapter gives the results of a first exploratory research based on measurements on scale models and at full scale. This pilot study shows that the principle works and advocates further research. For example, more research is required to examine if the cooling effect is significant in the perception of pedestrians.
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spelling doaj.art-ae09123bbc4b47c7b3d30ea8cdc782112023-03-11T23:03:12ZengDelft University of TechnologyA+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment2212-32022214-72332016-07-01611Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façadesLaura Kleerekoper0Andy van den Dobbelsteen1Eric van den Ham2Truus Hordijk3Craig Martin4TU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment In the previous chapter the effect of numerous adaptation measures is described in relation to thermal comfort. The results show that increasing wind speed can be an effective cooling measure. However, the cold winter climate and the prevailing wind direction during heat and cold waves make it difficult to actually use this principle. Moreover, proven adaptation measures such as, more vegetation or water, are not always possible because of a lack of space or undesired aesthetic effects. This chapter answers the sub question: How can ventilation be utilized in hot weather situations without deterioration of the wind conditions in winter? An alternative option for more fresh and cool air in a street canyon is to make use of façade colours to accelerate wind speed. Differences in colour and materials already influence the air flow in street canyons, but in an uncontrolled manner. If we could employ this principle for the improvement of thermal comfort it potentially has a large impact on many cities in the world. This chapter gives the results of a first exploratory research based on measurements on scale models and at full scale. This pilot study shows that the principle works and advocates further research. For example, more research is required to examine if the cooling effect is significant in the perception of pedestrians. https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/6645urban settingscoloured facadesclimate adaptationthermal stratification
spellingShingle Laura Kleerekoper
Andy van den Dobbelsteen
Eric van den Ham
Truus Hordijk
Craig Martin
Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
urban settings
coloured facades
climate adaptation
thermal stratification
title Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
title_full Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
title_fullStr Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
title_full_unstemmed Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
title_short Creating drafts in urban settings through coloured façades
title_sort creating drafts in urban settings through coloured facades
topic urban settings
coloured facades
climate adaptation
thermal stratification
url https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/6645
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AT andyvandendobbelsteen creatingdraftsinurbansettingsthroughcolouredfacades
AT ericvandenham creatingdraftsinurbansettingsthroughcolouredfacades
AT truushordijk creatingdraftsinurbansettingsthroughcolouredfacades
AT craigmartin creatingdraftsinurbansettingsthroughcolouredfacades