Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure

Abstract Background With little attention given to low‐frequency traffic noise and our understanding that cochlear function may be highly susceptible to low‐frequency noise, there is an urgent need to determine traffic noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), not only the hearing loss at low frequency but...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junping Liu, Jastin Antisdel, Changming Liu, Miaoan Chen, Pin Dong, Richard Fahlman, Furong Ma, Yongqiang Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-04-01
Series:Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.752
_version_ 1818049991475724288
author Junping Liu
Jastin Antisdel
Changming Liu
Miaoan Chen
Pin Dong
Richard Fahlman
Furong Ma
Yongqiang Yu
author_facet Junping Liu
Jastin Antisdel
Changming Liu
Miaoan Chen
Pin Dong
Richard Fahlman
Furong Ma
Yongqiang Yu
author_sort Junping Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background With little attention given to low‐frequency traffic noise and our understanding that cochlear function may be highly susceptible to low‐frequency noise, there is an urgent need to determine traffic noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), not only the hearing loss at low frequency but also the possible high‐frequency hearing loss. Methods The current study aims to investigate the potential for extensive hearing loss induced by exposure to 0.063 kHz octave band noise (OBN), which is an important component of low‐frequency traffic noise. The threshold of auditory brainstem response (ABR) was used to evaluate hearing function before and after noise exposure. Chinchillas were randomly assigned into seven different groups. Group 63‐3 h/6 h, Group 2 k‐3 h/6 h, and group 4 k‐3 h/6 h were exposed for either 3 or 6 h to 0.063, 2, and 4 kHz OBN at 90 dB SPL, respectively. The control group was not exposed to noise. Results Significant ABR threshold‐shifts (TS) were observed at 0.88, 2, 4, and 5.7 kHz in Group 63‐6 h, and at 2.8 and 4 kHz in Group 2 k‐6 h, and at 5.7 kHz in Group 4 k‐6 h. ABR‐TS were consistent with outer hair cell (OHC) losses, exposure to 0.063 kHz OBN at 90 dB SPL for 6 h induced large‐scale losses of OHC both in low‐ and high‐frequency region. Conclusions Exposure to 0.063 kHz low‐frequency OBN at 90 dB SPL for 6 h leads to significant hearing loss over an extensive range from low to high frequencies.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:46:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae0d7338593543fb9daea626202f56f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2378-8038
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:46:22Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
spelling doaj.art-ae0d7338593543fb9daea626202f56f32022-12-22T01:52:08ZengWileyLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology2378-80382022-04-017256457010.1002/lio2.752Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposureJunping Liu0Jastin Antisdel1Changming Liu2Miaoan Chen3Pin Dong4Richard Fahlman5Furong Ma6Yongqiang Yu7Department of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery, Mindong Hospital The Affiliated Mindong Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuan ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery Saint Louis University St. Louis Missouri USADepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery, Mindong Hospital The Affiliated Mindong Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuan ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery, Mindong Hospital The Affiliated Mindong Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuan ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery The First Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai ChinaFaculty of Medicine University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta CanadaDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery The Third Hospital of Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head Neck Surgery, Mindong Hospital The Affiliated Mindong Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuan ChinaAbstract Background With little attention given to low‐frequency traffic noise and our understanding that cochlear function may be highly susceptible to low‐frequency noise, there is an urgent need to determine traffic noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), not only the hearing loss at low frequency but also the possible high‐frequency hearing loss. Methods The current study aims to investigate the potential for extensive hearing loss induced by exposure to 0.063 kHz octave band noise (OBN), which is an important component of low‐frequency traffic noise. The threshold of auditory brainstem response (ABR) was used to evaluate hearing function before and after noise exposure. Chinchillas were randomly assigned into seven different groups. Group 63‐3 h/6 h, Group 2 k‐3 h/6 h, and group 4 k‐3 h/6 h were exposed for either 3 or 6 h to 0.063, 2, and 4 kHz OBN at 90 dB SPL, respectively. The control group was not exposed to noise. Results Significant ABR threshold‐shifts (TS) were observed at 0.88, 2, 4, and 5.7 kHz in Group 63‐6 h, and at 2.8 and 4 kHz in Group 2 k‐6 h, and at 5.7 kHz in Group 4 k‐6 h. ABR‐TS were consistent with outer hair cell (OHC) losses, exposure to 0.063 kHz OBN at 90 dB SPL for 6 h induced large‐scale losses of OHC both in low‐ and high‐frequency region. Conclusions Exposure to 0.063 kHz low‐frequency OBN at 90 dB SPL for 6 h leads to significant hearing loss over an extensive range from low to high frequencies.https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.752auditory brainstem responseextensive hearing losslow‐frequency noise
spellingShingle Junping Liu
Jastin Antisdel
Changming Liu
Miaoan Chen
Pin Dong
Richard Fahlman
Furong Ma
Yongqiang Yu
Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
auditory brainstem response
extensive hearing loss
low‐frequency noise
title Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
title_full Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
title_fullStr Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
title_full_unstemmed Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
title_short Extensive hearing loss induced by low‐frequency noise exposure
title_sort extensive hearing loss induced by low frequency noise exposure
topic auditory brainstem response
extensive hearing loss
low‐frequency noise
url https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.752
work_keys_str_mv AT junpingliu extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT jastinantisdel extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT changmingliu extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT miaoanchen extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT pindong extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT richardfahlman extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT furongma extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure
AT yongqiangyu extensivehearinglossinducedbylowfrequencynoiseexposure