Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai
ObjectiveTo describe the incidence and distribution characteristics of congenital heart disease in newborns， and to analyze the trend of the notification rate from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai.MethodsBased on the shanghai birth defects surveillance system， newborns delivered in all m...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Shanghai yufang yixue |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21866 |
| _version_ | 1797939254491348992 |
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| author | SUN Yulan CHE Beibei HE Liyun QIN Hui LI Wenxian LI Bingying XU Biao ZHU Liping |
| author_facet | SUN Yulan CHE Beibei HE Liyun QIN Hui LI Wenxian LI Bingying XU Biao ZHU Liping |
| author_sort | SUN Yulan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo describe the incidence and distribution characteristics of congenital heart disease in newborns， and to analyze the trend of the notification rate from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai.MethodsBased on the shanghai birth defects surveillance system， newborns delivered in all medical institutions in Chongming District from 2009 to 2018 were examined for congenital heart disease at birth and followed up to 42 days. The notification rate and trends of various congenital heart diseases were described.ResultsThere were 548 cases of neonatal congenital heart disease in Chongming District from 2009 to 2018， and the notification rate was 20.11‰ （95%CI： 18.47‰-21.85‰）， with statistically significant differences between years during the study period （Z=10.616， P<0.001）. The four most common types of congenital heart disease were patent ductus arteriosus （313， 11.49%）， patent foramen ovale （312， 11.45%）， atrial septal defect （88， 3.64%） and ventricular septal defect （73， 2.68%）. Majority of the congenital heart disease cases were patent ductus arteriosus and patent foramen ovale that could be further closed during growth and development. Isolated patent ductus arteriosus and isolated patent foramen ovale accounted for 18.61% and 23.18% respectively of the total cases.ConclusionThe notification rate of congenital heart disease in Chongming District shows a trend of fluctuating decline followed by an increase. Community follow-up and outcome tracking should be strengthened for children with congenital heart disease， especially those with patent ductus arteriosus or patent foramen ovale. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:12:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ae10d20f604c4ad2be71ce02582e56df |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1004-9231 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:12:30Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| spelling | doaj.art-ae10d20f604c4ad2be71ce02582e56df2023-01-30T10:53:53ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312022-08-0134879579910.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.218661004-9231（2022）08-0795-05Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， ShanghaiSUN Yulan0CHE Beibei1HE Liyun2QIN Hui3LI Wenxian4LI Bingying5XU Biao6ZHU Liping7Chongming Maternity and Children Care Institute， Shanghai 202150， ChinaSchool of Public Health， Fudan University， Shanghai 200032， ChinaShanghai Center for Women and Children’s Health， Shanghai 200062， ChinaChongming Maternity and Children Care Institute， Shanghai 202150， ChinaShanghai Center for Women and Children’s Health， Shanghai 200062， ChinaSchool of Public Health， Fudan University， Shanghai 200032， ChinaSchool of Public Health， Fudan University， Shanghai 200032， ChinaShanghai Center for Women and Children’s Health， Shanghai 200062， ChinaObjectiveTo describe the incidence and distribution characteristics of congenital heart disease in newborns， and to analyze the trend of the notification rate from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai.MethodsBased on the shanghai birth defects surveillance system， newborns delivered in all medical institutions in Chongming District from 2009 to 2018 were examined for congenital heart disease at birth and followed up to 42 days. The notification rate and trends of various congenital heart diseases were described.ResultsThere were 548 cases of neonatal congenital heart disease in Chongming District from 2009 to 2018， and the notification rate was 20.11‰ （95%CI： 18.47‰-21.85‰）， with statistically significant differences between years during the study period （Z=10.616， P<0.001）. The four most common types of congenital heart disease were patent ductus arteriosus （313， 11.49%）， patent foramen ovale （312， 11.45%）， atrial septal defect （88， 3.64%） and ventricular septal defect （73， 2.68%）. Majority of the congenital heart disease cases were patent ductus arteriosus and patent foramen ovale that could be further closed during growth and development. Isolated patent ductus arteriosus and isolated patent foramen ovale accounted for 18.61% and 23.18% respectively of the total cases.ConclusionThe notification rate of congenital heart disease in Chongming District shows a trend of fluctuating decline followed by an increase. Community follow-up and outcome tracking should be strengthened for children with congenital heart disease， especially those with patent ductus arteriosus or patent foramen ovale.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21866infantcongenital heart diseasesurveillanceepidemic characteristictrend analysis |
| spellingShingle | SUN Yulan CHE Beibei HE Liyun QIN Hui LI Wenxian LI Bingying XU Biao ZHU Liping Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai Shanghai yufang yixue infant congenital heart disease surveillance epidemic characteristic trend analysis |
| title | Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai |
| title_full | Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai |
| title_fullStr | Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai |
| title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai |
| title_short | Epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in Chongming District， Shanghai |
| title_sort | epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in infants from 2009 to 2018 in chongming district shanghai |
| topic | infant congenital heart disease surveillance epidemic characteristic trend analysis |
| url | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21866 |
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