Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods

Abstract Developing highly efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical to enable electrical‐to‐hydrogen energy conversion technologies to reality. Herein, zinc‐doped cobalt sulfide‐modified nickel sulfide (ZCNS) heteronanor...

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Main Authors: Jing Du, Zehua Zou, Cailing Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2021-11-01
Series:Electrochemical Science Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202000038
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author Jing Du
Zehua Zou
Cailing Xu
author_facet Jing Du
Zehua Zou
Cailing Xu
author_sort Jing Du
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Developing highly efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical to enable electrical‐to‐hydrogen energy conversion technologies to reality. Herein, zinc‐doped cobalt sulfide‐modified nickel sulfide (ZCNS) heteronanorod hybrid electrocatalysts are prepared through a facile hydrothermal method to enhance the electrocatalytic performance of cobalt‐nickel sulfide. The doping of Zn optimizes the electronic structure of cobalt‐nickel sulfide thus improving the conductivity and charge transfer ability of cobalt‐nickel sulfide. In addition, benefiting from the hierarchical structure of one‐dimensional nanorods and three‐dimensional Ni foam, abundant catalytically active sites and fast ion and charge transportation are obtained. As a result, the optimal zinc doped cobalt‐nickel sulfide hybrid presents overpotentials of 138 and 235 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA/cm2 in 1.0 M KOH for HER and OER, respectively. Assembled as an electrolyzer for overall water splitting using the heteronanorod hybrids as both anode and cathode catalysts, the low cell voltage of 1.56 V at 10 mA/cm2 is achieved, which is similar to that of the IrO2‐Pt/C couple.
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spelling doaj.art-ae122fe80cba4fbfa6950fcc217a1c972022-12-21T22:07:22ZengWiley-VCHElectrochemical Science Advances2698-59772021-11-0114n/an/a10.1002/elsa.202000038Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorodsJing Du0Zehua Zou1Cailing Xu2State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaAbstract Developing highly efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical to enable electrical‐to‐hydrogen energy conversion technologies to reality. Herein, zinc‐doped cobalt sulfide‐modified nickel sulfide (ZCNS) heteronanorod hybrid electrocatalysts are prepared through a facile hydrothermal method to enhance the electrocatalytic performance of cobalt‐nickel sulfide. The doping of Zn optimizes the electronic structure of cobalt‐nickel sulfide thus improving the conductivity and charge transfer ability of cobalt‐nickel sulfide. In addition, benefiting from the hierarchical structure of one‐dimensional nanorods and three‐dimensional Ni foam, abundant catalytically active sites and fast ion and charge transportation are obtained. As a result, the optimal zinc doped cobalt‐nickel sulfide hybrid presents overpotentials of 138 and 235 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA/cm2 in 1.0 M KOH for HER and OER, respectively. Assembled as an electrolyzer for overall water splitting using the heteronanorod hybrids as both anode and cathode catalysts, the low cell voltage of 1.56 V at 10 mA/cm2 is achieved, which is similar to that of the IrO2‐Pt/C couple.https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202000038electrocatalystheteronanorodshydrogen evolutionoxygen evolutionsulfides
spellingShingle Jing Du
Zehua Zou
Cailing Xu
Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
Electrochemical Science Advances
electrocatalyst
heteronanorods
hydrogen evolution
oxygen evolution
sulfides
title Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
title_full Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
title_fullStr Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
title_short Enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt–nickel sulfide heteronanorods
title_sort enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction by zinc doping in cobalt nickel sulfide heteronanorods
topic electrocatalyst
heteronanorods
hydrogen evolution
oxygen evolution
sulfides
url https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202000038
work_keys_str_mv AT jingdu enhancedoxygenandhydrogenevolutionreactionbyzincdopingincobaltnickelsulfideheteronanorods
AT zehuazou enhancedoxygenandhydrogenevolutionreactionbyzincdopingincobaltnickelsulfideheteronanorods
AT cailingxu enhancedoxygenandhydrogenevolutionreactionbyzincdopingincobaltnickelsulfideheteronanorods