Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review

The endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical applic...

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Main Authors: WANG Jiaqin, HE Hong, WANG Ying, DENG Xiaotong, SUN Mingjie, LIU Xiaochen, CHEN Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2022-02-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.010
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author WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
author_facet WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
author_sort WANG Jiaqin
collection DOAJ
description The endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical application. Results from previous academic studies indicate that endocrowns made of different materials, such as glass-based ceramics, zirconia-based ceramics and resin-based ceramics, exhibit clinically acceptable marginal adaptation. Zirconia is a common dental material, but when used in endocrowns, it tends to present a risk of irreparable tooth root fractures. Compared with products manufactured with zirconia, endocrowns manufactured with resin-based ceramics and glass-based ceramics, such as lithium disilicate ceramics, do not tend to cause irreparable results, such as tooth root fracture, but their mechanical strengths are not as good as those of zirconia. At the same time, the tooth prepration design such as the types of endocrowns, the pulp chamber extension depth and angles, the endocrown thickness can influence the mechanical strength of endocrowns as well. Compared with traditional zirconia, self-glazed zirconia, a new type of material used to restore defective teeth, has the similar elasticity modulus(210 GPa)and better aesthetic advantages, and is suitable for short crown patients with insufficient occlusal space. Further study is warranted to improve the performance of endocrowns made from ceramic materials to prevent root fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-ae13e58f797e4f0cae72cd418d18b1bb2022-12-21T20:36:33ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562022-02-0130213413910.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.010Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a reviewWANG Jiaqin0HE Hong1 WANG Ying2DENG Xiaotong3 SUN Mingjie4LIU Xiaochen5 CHEN Yi6Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang UniversityThe endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical application. Results from previous academic studies indicate that endocrowns made of different materials, such as glass-based ceramics, zirconia-based ceramics and resin-based ceramics, exhibit clinically acceptable marginal adaptation. Zirconia is a common dental material, but when used in endocrowns, it tends to present a risk of irreparable tooth root fractures. Compared with products manufactured with zirconia, endocrowns manufactured with resin-based ceramics and glass-based ceramics, such as lithium disilicate ceramics, do not tend to cause irreparable results, such as tooth root fracture, but their mechanical strengths are not as good as those of zirconia. At the same time, the tooth prepration design such as the types of endocrowns, the pulp chamber extension depth and angles, the endocrown thickness can influence the mechanical strength of endocrowns as well. Compared with traditional zirconia, self-glazed zirconia, a new type of material used to restore defective teeth, has the similar elasticity modulus(210 GPa)and better aesthetic advantages, and is suitable for short crown patients with insufficient occlusal space. Further study is warranted to improve the performance of endocrowns made from ceramic materials to prevent root fracture.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.010endocrownmarginal adaptationmechanicsceramicszirconiaself-glazed zirconiatooth preparationfinite element analysis
spellingShingle WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
口腔疾病防治
endocrown
marginal adaptation
mechanics
ceramics
zirconia
self-glazed zirconia
tooth preparation
finite element analysis
title Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_full Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_fullStr Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_full_unstemmed Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_short Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_sort marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design a review
topic endocrown
marginal adaptation
mechanics
ceramics
zirconia
self-glazed zirconia
tooth preparation
finite element analysis
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.010
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