The dynamics of two-stage contagion

We explore simple models aimed at the study of social contagion, in which contagion proceeds through two stages. When coupled with demographic turnover, we show that two-stage contagion leads to nonlinear phenomena which are not present in the basic ‘classical’ models of mathematical epidemiology. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guy Katriel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:Chaos, Solitons & Fractals: X
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590054419300090
_version_ 1819014827255791616
author Guy Katriel
author_facet Guy Katriel
author_sort Guy Katriel
collection DOAJ
description We explore simple models aimed at the study of social contagion, in which contagion proceeds through two stages. When coupled with demographic turnover, we show that two-stage contagion leads to nonlinear phenomena which are not present in the basic ‘classical’ models of mathematical epidemiology. These include: bistability, critical transitions, endogenous oscillations, and excitability, suggesting that contagion models with stages could account for some aspects of the complex dynamics encountered in social life. These phenomena, and the bifurcations involved, are studied by a combination of analytical and numerical means. Keywords: Two-stage contagion, Social contagion, Bifurcation, Bistability, Oscillation, MSC: 97M70, 34C23, 34C25
first_indexed 2024-12-21T02:22:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae168b061c584050b6f5634d4a1a7d4c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-0544
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T02:22:01Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Chaos, Solitons & Fractals: X
spelling doaj.art-ae168b061c584050b6f5634d4a1a7d4c2022-12-21T19:19:07ZengElsevierChaos, Solitons & Fractals: X2590-05442019-06-012The dynamics of two-stage contagionGuy Katriel0Department of Mathematics, ORT Braude College, Karmiel, IsraelWe explore simple models aimed at the study of social contagion, in which contagion proceeds through two stages. When coupled with demographic turnover, we show that two-stage contagion leads to nonlinear phenomena which are not present in the basic ‘classical’ models of mathematical epidemiology. These include: bistability, critical transitions, endogenous oscillations, and excitability, suggesting that contagion models with stages could account for some aspects of the complex dynamics encountered in social life. These phenomena, and the bifurcations involved, are studied by a combination of analytical and numerical means. Keywords: Two-stage contagion, Social contagion, Bifurcation, Bistability, Oscillation, MSC: 97M70, 34C23, 34C25http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590054419300090
spellingShingle Guy Katriel
The dynamics of two-stage contagion
Chaos, Solitons & Fractals: X
title The dynamics of two-stage contagion
title_full The dynamics of two-stage contagion
title_fullStr The dynamics of two-stage contagion
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of two-stage contagion
title_short The dynamics of two-stage contagion
title_sort dynamics of two stage contagion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590054419300090
work_keys_str_mv AT guykatriel thedynamicsoftwostagecontagion
AT guykatriel dynamicsoftwostagecontagion