Thermal Axions: What’s next?

Scattering and decay processes of thermal bath particles in the early universe can dump relativistic axions in the primordial plasma. If produced with a significant abundance, their presence can leave observable signatures in cosmological observables probing both the early and the late universe. We...

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Main Author: D’Eramo Francesco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/18/epjconf_confxv2022_01007.pdf
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author D’Eramo Francesco
author_facet D’Eramo Francesco
author_sort D’Eramo Francesco
collection DOAJ
description Scattering and decay processes of thermal bath particles in the early universe can dump relativistic axions in the primordial plasma. If produced with a significant abundance, their presence can leave observable signatures in cosmological observables probing both the early and the late universe. We focus on the QCD axion and present recent and significant improvements for the calculation of the axion production rate across the different energy scales during the expansion of the universe. We apply these rates to predict the abundance of produced axions and to derive the latest cosmological bounds on the axion mass and couplings.
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spelling doaj.art-ae180a0d28f04962ac45011d2005f9112023-01-17T09:14:36ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2022-01-012740100710.1051/epjconf/202227401007epjconf_confxv2022_01007Thermal Axions: What’s next?D’Eramo Francesco0Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università degli Studi di PadovaScattering and decay processes of thermal bath particles in the early universe can dump relativistic axions in the primordial plasma. If produced with a significant abundance, their presence can leave observable signatures in cosmological observables probing both the early and the late universe. We focus on the QCD axion and present recent and significant improvements for the calculation of the axion production rate across the different energy scales during the expansion of the universe. We apply these rates to predict the abundance of produced axions and to derive the latest cosmological bounds on the axion mass and couplings.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/18/epjconf_confxv2022_01007.pdf
spellingShingle D’Eramo Francesco
Thermal Axions: What’s next?
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Thermal Axions: What’s next?
title_full Thermal Axions: What’s next?
title_fullStr Thermal Axions: What’s next?
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Axions: What’s next?
title_short Thermal Axions: What’s next?
title_sort thermal axions what s next
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/18/epjconf_confxv2022_01007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT deramofrancesco thermalaxionswhatsnext