An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection
In this paper, we propose a monostatic radar design for multitarget detection based on orthogonal-frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), where the monostatic radar is co-located with the transmit antenna. The monostatic antenna has the perfect knowledge of the transmitted signal and listens to echo...
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Format: | Article |
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328976/ |
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author | Mamady Delamou Guevara Noubir Shuping Dang El Mehdi Amhoud |
author_facet | Mamady Delamou Guevara Noubir Shuping Dang El Mehdi Amhoud |
author_sort | Mamady Delamou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we propose a monostatic radar design for multitarget detection based on orthogonal-frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), where the monostatic radar is co-located with the transmit antenna. The monostatic antenna has the perfect knowledge of the transmitted signal and listens to echoes coming from the reflection of fixed or moving targets. We estimate the target parameters, i.e., range and velocity, using a two-dimensional (2D) periodogram. By this setup we improve the periodogram estimation performance under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using Zadoff-Chu precoding (ZCP) and the discrete Fourier transform channel estimation (DFT-CE). Furthermore, since the dimensions of the data matrix can be much higher than the number of targets to be detected, we investigate the sparse Fourier transform-based Fourier projection-slice (FPS-SFT) algorithm and compare it to the 2D periodogram. An appropriate system parameterization in the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band of 77 GHz, allows to achieve a range resolution of 30.52 cm and a velocity resolution of 66.79 cm/s. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:04:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ae198c3a70bc4955bf8fa4fdc25bdbc9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:04:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-ae198c3a70bc4955bf8fa4fdc25bdbc92023-12-08T00:04:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011113509013510510.1109/ACCESS.2023.333707910328976An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget DetectionMamady Delamou0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4084-7156Guevara Noubir1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-2874Shuping Dang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-815XEl Mehdi Amhoud3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6630-5083College of Computing, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Benguerir, MoroccoKhoury College of Computer Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K.College of Computing, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Benguerir, MoroccoIn this paper, we propose a monostatic radar design for multitarget detection based on orthogonal-frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), where the monostatic radar is co-located with the transmit antenna. The monostatic antenna has the perfect knowledge of the transmitted signal and listens to echoes coming from the reflection of fixed or moving targets. We estimate the target parameters, i.e., range and velocity, using a two-dimensional (2D) periodogram. By this setup we improve the periodogram estimation performance under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using Zadoff-Chu precoding (ZCP) and the discrete Fourier transform channel estimation (DFT-CE). Furthermore, since the dimensions of the data matrix can be much higher than the number of targets to be detected, we investigate the sparse Fourier transform-based Fourier projection-slice (FPS-SFT) algorithm and compare it to the 2D periodogram. An appropriate system parameterization in the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band of 77 GHz, allows to achieve a range resolution of 30.52 cm and a velocity resolution of 66.79 cm/s.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328976/Fourier slice theoremjoint communication and radar sensing (JCAS)monostatic radarOFDMZadoff-Chu precoding |
spellingShingle | Mamady Delamou Guevara Noubir Shuping Dang El Mehdi Amhoud An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection IEEE Access Fourier slice theorem joint communication and radar sensing (JCAS) monostatic radar OFDM Zadoff-Chu precoding |
title | An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection |
title_full | An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection |
title_fullStr | An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection |
title_short | An Efficient OFDM-Based Monostatic Radar Design for Multitarget Detection |
title_sort | efficient ofdm based monostatic radar design for multitarget detection |
topic | Fourier slice theorem joint communication and radar sensing (JCAS) monostatic radar OFDM Zadoff-Chu precoding |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328976/ |
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