Fall Risk Assessment Tools

Falls in hospital are common and have serious consequences for patients, including physical and psychological harm, increase length of stay and hospital costs. A systematic approach is required to report and identify factors contributing to in-hospital falls and develop interventions to reduce inpat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shyh Poh Teo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2019-11-01
Series:Italian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1196
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author Shyh Poh Teo
author_facet Shyh Poh Teo
author_sort Shyh Poh Teo
collection DOAJ
description Falls in hospital are common and have serious consequences for patients, including physical and psychological harm, increase length of stay and hospital costs. A systematic approach is required to report and identify factors contributing to in-hospital falls and develop interventions to reduce inpatient fall rates. Different hospital settings have different fall rates and characteristics depending on type of hospital service and admission diagnosis. Screening tools were developed to assess fall risk but are usually insensitive to be useful in reducing falls. There is also a need for prospective validation in each hospital setting to ensure accuracy, resulting in a move away from using such scoring tools. A recommended approach for fall risk assessment is given, which integrates the process for outpatient settings and inpatients.
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spelling doaj.art-ae1a15d1602742bcbcf693b2ab8dfcac2023-12-03T07:22:28ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Medicine1877-93441877-93522019-11-0113410.4081/itjm.2019.1196Fall Risk Assessment ToolsShyh Poh Teo0RIPAS HospitalFalls in hospital are common and have serious consequences for patients, including physical and psychological harm, increase length of stay and hospital costs. A systematic approach is required to report and identify factors contributing to in-hospital falls and develop interventions to reduce inpatient fall rates. Different hospital settings have different fall rates and characteristics depending on type of hospital service and admission diagnosis. Screening tools were developed to assess fall risk but are usually insensitive to be useful in reducing falls. There is also a need for prospective validation in each hospital setting to ensure accuracy, resulting in a move away from using such scoring tools. A recommended approach for fall risk assessment is given, which integrates the process for outpatient settings and inpatients.https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1196fallsinpatientshospitalsrisk assessment
spellingShingle Shyh Poh Teo
Fall Risk Assessment Tools
Italian Journal of Medicine
falls
inpatients
hospitals
risk assessment
title Fall Risk Assessment Tools
title_full Fall Risk Assessment Tools
title_fullStr Fall Risk Assessment Tools
title_full_unstemmed Fall Risk Assessment Tools
title_short Fall Risk Assessment Tools
title_sort fall risk assessment tools
topic falls
inpatients
hospitals
risk assessment
url https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1196
work_keys_str_mv AT shyhpohteo fallriskassessmenttools