A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation

Electricity markets are going through a comprehensive transformation that includes the large-scale appearance of intermittent renewable generators (RGs). To handle the local effects of new RGs on the distribution grid, the more efficient utilization of distributed local flexibility (LF) resources is...

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Main Authors: Ádám Sleisz, Dániel Divényi, Beáta Polgári, Péter Sőrés, Dávid Raisz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8646
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author Ádám Sleisz
Dániel Divényi
Beáta Polgári
Péter Sőrés
Dávid Raisz
author_facet Ádám Sleisz
Dániel Divényi
Beáta Polgári
Péter Sőrés
Dávid Raisz
author_sort Ádám Sleisz
collection DOAJ
description Electricity markets are going through a comprehensive transformation that includes the large-scale appearance of intermittent renewable generators (RGs). To handle the local effects of new RGs on the distribution grid, the more efficient utilization of distributed local flexibility (LF) resources is necessary. However, the optimal market design is not yet known for LF products. This paper investigates a novel cost allocation mechanism in the context of this market challenge. The mechanism is designed to provide several important advantages of peer-to-peer trading without creating barriers to practical application. It provides partial disintermediation. The acquisition of LF remains the responsibility of the DSO, while the financial costs of the transaction are covered on power exchanges (PXs). To provide this functionality, the clearing algorithm of the PX in question has to incorporate a novel feature we call the Payment Redistribution Technique. This technique allows the buyers’ expenses to be larger than the sellers’ income, and the difference is used to finance flexibility costs. Its mathematical formulation is presented and analyzed in detail, considering computational efficiency and accuracy. Afterward, a realistic case study is constructed to demonstrate the operation of the algorithm and its energy market effects.
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spelling doaj.art-ae1b94aedc594f62bffb4c0ac171d3d02023-11-24T08:16:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522864610.3390/en15228646A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial DisintermediationÁdám Sleisz0Dániel Divényi1Beáta Polgári2Péter Sőrés3Dávid Raisz4Department of Electric Power Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Egry József u. 18, 1111 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Electric Power Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Egry József u. 18, 1111 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Electric Power Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Egry József u. 18, 1111 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Electric Power Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Egry József u. 18, 1111 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Electric Power Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Egry József u. 18, 1111 Budapest, HungaryElectricity markets are going through a comprehensive transformation that includes the large-scale appearance of intermittent renewable generators (RGs). To handle the local effects of new RGs on the distribution grid, the more efficient utilization of distributed local flexibility (LF) resources is necessary. However, the optimal market design is not yet known for LF products. This paper investigates a novel cost allocation mechanism in the context of this market challenge. The mechanism is designed to provide several important advantages of peer-to-peer trading without creating barriers to practical application. It provides partial disintermediation. The acquisition of LF remains the responsibility of the DSO, while the financial costs of the transaction are covered on power exchanges (PXs). To provide this functionality, the clearing algorithm of the PX in question has to incorporate a novel feature we call the Payment Redistribution Technique. This technique allows the buyers’ expenses to be larger than the sellers’ income, and the difference is used to finance flexibility costs. Its mathematical formulation is presented and analyzed in detail, considering computational efficiency and accuracy. Afterward, a realistic case study is constructed to demonstrate the operation of the algorithm and its energy market effects.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8646power exchangemarket designoptimizationflexibilitydisintermediation
spellingShingle Ádám Sleisz
Dániel Divényi
Beáta Polgári
Péter Sőrés
Dávid Raisz
A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
Energies
power exchange
market design
optimization
flexibility
disintermediation
title A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
title_full A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
title_fullStr A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
title_short A Novel Cost Allocation Mechanism for Local Flexibility in the Power System with Partial Disintermediation
title_sort novel cost allocation mechanism for local flexibility in the power system with partial disintermediation
topic power exchange
market design
optimization
flexibility
disintermediation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8646
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