Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Introduction Microcurrent therapy (MCT) is a rising conservative treatment for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Considering its potential benefits and convenience, MCT’s application in those individuals with knee OA is capacious. However, no plausible clinical evidence has proved its unequivo...

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Main Authors: Yi Zhao, Lin Xu, Yuxin Xue, Zhuoluo Zhou, Xiaohong Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-04-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/4/e069036.full
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author Yi Zhao
Lin Xu
Yuxin Xue
Zhuoluo Zhou
Xiaohong Mu
author_facet Yi Zhao
Lin Xu
Yuxin Xue
Zhuoluo Zhou
Xiaohong Mu
author_sort Yi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Microcurrent therapy (MCT) is a rising conservative treatment for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Considering its potential benefits and convenience, MCT’s application in those individuals with knee OA is capacious. However, no plausible clinical evidence has proved its unequivocal advantages in treating knee OA conservatively. The purpose of this study is to determine whether MCT is helpful in pain management and promoting function of knee OA and is safe in the treatment of knee OA in adult patients.Methods and analysis We will search through MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and Google Scholar from inception to 15 March 2023. Original studies will include randomised controlled trials of patients treated with MCT. Two authors will independently screen, select studies, extract data and perform risk of bias assessment. Data consistently reported across studies will be pooled using random-effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity will be evaluated using Cochrane’s Q statistic and quantified using I2 statistics. Graphical and formal statistical tests will be used to assess for publication bias.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval will not be needed for this study as the data will be extracted from already published studies. The results of this review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at conferences.PROSPERO registration number CRD42022319828
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spelling doaj.art-ae1dc188ad7240d78b14d107b83daf1d2023-04-27T05:30:07ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552023-04-0113410.1136/bmjopen-2022-069036Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocolYi Zhao0Lin Xu1Yuxin Xue2Zhuoluo Zhou3Xiaohong Mu41 Department of Liver Surgery, Center of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China3 School of Public Health, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaOffice of discipline supervision & investigation, Chengyang People’s Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People`s Republic of ChinaOrthopedics, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, ChinaIntroduction Microcurrent therapy (MCT) is a rising conservative treatment for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Considering its potential benefits and convenience, MCT’s application in those individuals with knee OA is capacious. However, no plausible clinical evidence has proved its unequivocal advantages in treating knee OA conservatively. The purpose of this study is to determine whether MCT is helpful in pain management and promoting function of knee OA and is safe in the treatment of knee OA in adult patients.Methods and analysis We will search through MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and Google Scholar from inception to 15 March 2023. Original studies will include randomised controlled trials of patients treated with MCT. Two authors will independently screen, select studies, extract data and perform risk of bias assessment. Data consistently reported across studies will be pooled using random-effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity will be evaluated using Cochrane’s Q statistic and quantified using I2 statistics. Graphical and formal statistical tests will be used to assess for publication bias.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval will not be needed for this study as the data will be extracted from already published studies. The results of this review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at conferences.PROSPERO registration number CRD42022319828https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/4/e069036.full
spellingShingle Yi Zhao
Lin Xu
Yuxin Xue
Zhuoluo Zhou
Xiaohong Mu
Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
BMJ Open
title Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_fullStr Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full_unstemmed Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_short Effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_sort effects of microcurrent therapy in promoting function and pain management of knee osteoarthritis a systematic review and meta analysis protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/4/e069036.full
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