Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group

Abstract We present first calculations of critical spectral functions of the relaxational Models A, B, and C in the Halperin-Hohenberg classification using a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group (FRG). We revisit the prediction by Son and Stephanov that the linear coupling o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johannes V. Roth, Lorenz von Smekal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)065
_version_ 1797341366106193920
author Johannes V. Roth
Lorenz von Smekal
author_facet Johannes V. Roth
Lorenz von Smekal
author_sort Johannes V. Roth
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present first calculations of critical spectral functions of the relaxational Models A, B, and C in the Halperin-Hohenberg classification using a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group (FRG). We revisit the prediction by Son and Stephanov that the linear coupling of a conserved density to the non-conserved order parameter of Model A gives rise to critical Model-B dynamics. We formulate both 1-loop and 2-loop self-consistent expansion schemes in the 1PI vertex functions as truncations of the effective average action suitable for real-time applications, and analyze in detail how the different critical dynamics are properly incorporated in the framework of the FRG on the closed-time path. We present results for the corresponding critical spectral functions, extract the dynamic critical exponents for Models A, B, and C, in two and three spatial dimensions, respectively, and compare the resulting values with recent results from the literature.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T10:17:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae1e7ee1de05447090c94fb8ac555425
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T10:17:59Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-ae1e7ee1de05447090c94fb8ac5554252024-01-28T12:22:26ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-10-0120231015310.1007/JHEP10(2023)065Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization groupJohannes V. Roth0Lorenz von Smekal1Institut für Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-UniversitätInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-UniversitätAbstract We present first calculations of critical spectral functions of the relaxational Models A, B, and C in the Halperin-Hohenberg classification using a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group (FRG). We revisit the prediction by Son and Stephanov that the linear coupling of a conserved density to the non-conserved order parameter of Model A gives rise to critical Model-B dynamics. We formulate both 1-loop and 2-loop self-consistent expansion schemes in the 1PI vertex functions as truncations of the effective average action suitable for real-time applications, and analyze in detail how the different critical dynamics are properly incorporated in the framework of the FRG on the closed-time path. We present results for the corresponding critical spectral functions, extract the dynamic critical exponents for Models A, B, and C, in two and three spatial dimensions, respectively, and compare the resulting values with recent results from the literature.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)065Finite Temperature or Finite DensityPhase Diagram or Equation of StateRenormalization GroupStochastic Processes
spellingShingle Johannes V. Roth
Lorenz von Smekal
Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
Journal of High Energy Physics
Finite Temperature or Finite Density
Phase Diagram or Equation of State
Renormalization Group
Stochastic Processes
title Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
title_full Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
title_fullStr Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
title_full_unstemmed Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
title_short Critical dynamics in a real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group
title_sort critical dynamics in a real time formulation of the functional renormalization group
topic Finite Temperature or Finite Density
Phase Diagram or Equation of State
Renormalization Group
Stochastic Processes
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)065
work_keys_str_mv AT johannesvroth criticaldynamicsinarealtimeformulationofthefunctionalrenormalizationgroup
AT lorenzvonsmekal criticaldynamicsinarealtimeformulationofthefunctionalrenormalizationgroup