Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor

This paper reports a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonant varifocal mirror integrated with piezoresistive focus sensor. The varifocal mirror is driven electrostatically at a resonant frequency of a mirror plate to obtain the wide scanning range of a focal length. A piezoresistor is used to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenta Nakazawa, Takashi Sasaki, Hiromasa Furuta, Jiro Kamiya, Hideki Sasaki, Toshikazu Kamiya, Kazuhiro Hane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-03-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/57
_version_ 1818550288574840832
author Kenta Nakazawa
Takashi Sasaki
Hiromasa Furuta
Jiro Kamiya
Hideki Sasaki
Toshikazu Kamiya
Kazuhiro Hane
author_facet Kenta Nakazawa
Takashi Sasaki
Hiromasa Furuta
Jiro Kamiya
Hideki Sasaki
Toshikazu Kamiya
Kazuhiro Hane
author_sort Kenta Nakazawa
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonant varifocal mirror integrated with piezoresistive focus sensor. The varifocal mirror is driven electrostatically at a resonant frequency of a mirror plate to obtain the wide scanning range of a focal length. A piezoresistor is used to monitor the focal length of the varifocal mirror. The device is made of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer and a glass wafer. A mirror plate and a counter electrode are fabricated by a top silicon layer of the SOI wafer and on the glass wafer, respectively. The piezoresistor is fabricated by ion implantation on a supporting beam of the mirror plate. The stress variation of the beam, which is detected by the piezoresistor, correspond the focal length of the varifocal mirror. The focus length varies from −41 to 35 mm at the resonant frequency of 9.5 kHz. The focal length of the varifocal mirror is monitored by the piezoresistor in real time.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T08:44:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae2104f31ceb4d82ad02e3466f3b3343
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T08:44:27Z
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-ae2104f31ceb4d82ad02e3466f3b33432022-12-22T00:30:37ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2016-03-01745710.3390/mi7040057mi7040057Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus SensorKenta Nakazawa0Takashi Sasaki1Hiromasa Furuta2Jiro Kamiya3Hideki Sasaki4Toshikazu Kamiya5Kazuhiro Hane6Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aramaki-aza Aoba 6-6-01, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, JapanDepartment of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aramaki-aza Aoba 6-6-01, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, JapanResearch & Development Center, Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co., Ltd.; Ushiyama-cho 2431-1, Kasugai 486-0901, JapanResearch & Development Center, Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co., Ltd.; Ushiyama-cho 2431-1, Kasugai 486-0901, JapanResearch & Development Center, Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co., Ltd.; Ushiyama-cho 2431-1, Kasugai 486-0901, JapanResearch & Development Center, Panasonic Industrial Devices SUNX Co., Ltd.; Ushiyama-cho 2431-1, Kasugai 486-0901, JapanDepartment of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aramaki-aza Aoba 6-6-01, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, JapanThis paper reports a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonant varifocal mirror integrated with piezoresistive focus sensor. The varifocal mirror is driven electrostatically at a resonant frequency of a mirror plate to obtain the wide scanning range of a focal length. A piezoresistor is used to monitor the focal length of the varifocal mirror. The device is made of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer and a glass wafer. A mirror plate and a counter electrode are fabricated by a top silicon layer of the SOI wafer and on the glass wafer, respectively. The piezoresistor is fabricated by ion implantation on a supporting beam of the mirror plate. The stress variation of the beam, which is detected by the piezoresistor, correspond the focal length of the varifocal mirror. The focus length varies from −41 to 35 mm at the resonant frequency of 9.5 kHz. The focal length of the varifocal mirror is monitored by the piezoresistor in real time.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/57varifocal mirrorpiezoresistorresonant vibrationmicroelectromechanical systems
spellingShingle Kenta Nakazawa
Takashi Sasaki
Hiromasa Furuta
Jiro Kamiya
Hideki Sasaki
Toshikazu Kamiya
Kazuhiro Hane
Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
Micromachines
varifocal mirror
piezoresistor
resonant vibration
microelectromechanical systems
title Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
title_full Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
title_fullStr Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
title_short Resonant Varifocal Micromirror with Piezoresistive Focus Sensor
title_sort resonant varifocal micromirror with piezoresistive focus sensor
topic varifocal mirror
piezoresistor
resonant vibration
microelectromechanical systems
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/57
work_keys_str_mv AT kentanakazawa resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT takashisasaki resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT hiromasafuruta resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT jirokamiya resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT hidekisasaki resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT toshikazukamiya resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor
AT kazuhirohane resonantvarifocalmicromirrorwithpiezoresistivefocussensor