10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance
The purposes of this study were to explore the potential possibility of 10-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) use in feeding broiler chickens. A total of 216 healthy 1-day-old chicks were divided into 2 treatments at random (diets supplemented with 0 or 40 mg/kg 10-HDA, respec...
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Animals |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/14/1846 |
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| author | Yuxin Zhang Shixia Geng Yuting Di Yongbo Sun Ying Liu Juntao Li Liying Zhang |
| author_facet | Yuxin Zhang Shixia Geng Yuting Di Yongbo Sun Ying Liu Juntao Li Liying Zhang |
| author_sort | Yuxin Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The purposes of this study were to explore the potential possibility of 10-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) use in feeding broiler chickens. A total of 216 healthy 1-day-old chicks were divided into 2 treatments at random (diets supplemented with 0 or 40 mg/kg 10-HDA, respectively) with 6 replicates of 18 birds each, and were then reared for 42 days. The results found that a diet supplemented with 10-HDA significantly increased average daily gain of broiler chickens in d 22~42 and d 0~42. Compared with the control group, dietary inclusion of 10-HDA markedly increased the serum concentrations of immunoglobulin (Ig) G at d 21, as well as IgM and interleukin (IL)-10 at d 42, while decreasing the levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α at d 21, as well as IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β at d 42. Furthermore, broiler chickens fed a diet with 10-HDA had a higher (<i>p</i> < 0.05) serum activity of superoxide dismutase at d 42. Additionally, serum malondialdehyde content also decreased notably at d 21 and d 42. These results made it clear that 10-HDA increased the growth performance of broiler chickens, possibly by enhancing immune function and antioxidant capacity. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:47:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ae238cb3a9e7448bb6433b994a579a46 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-2615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:47:39Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Animals |
| spelling | doaj.art-ae238cb3a9e7448bb6433b994a579a462023-12-03T14:32:09ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-07-011214184610.3390/ani1214184610-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth PerformanceYuxin Zhang0Shixia Geng1Yuting Di2Yongbo Sun3Ying Liu4Juntao Li5Liying Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Feed Industry Centre, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaThe purposes of this study were to explore the potential possibility of 10-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) use in feeding broiler chickens. A total of 216 healthy 1-day-old chicks were divided into 2 treatments at random (diets supplemented with 0 or 40 mg/kg 10-HDA, respectively) with 6 replicates of 18 birds each, and were then reared for 42 days. The results found that a diet supplemented with 10-HDA significantly increased average daily gain of broiler chickens in d 22~42 and d 0~42. Compared with the control group, dietary inclusion of 10-HDA markedly increased the serum concentrations of immunoglobulin (Ig) G at d 21, as well as IgM and interleukin (IL)-10 at d 42, while decreasing the levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α at d 21, as well as IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β at d 42. Furthermore, broiler chickens fed a diet with 10-HDA had a higher (<i>p</i> < 0.05) serum activity of superoxide dismutase at d 42. Additionally, serum malondialdehyde content also decreased notably at d 21 and d 42. These results made it clear that 10-HDA increased the growth performance of broiler chickens, possibly by enhancing immune function and antioxidant capacity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/14/184610-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acidbroiler chickengrowth performanceimmunityantioxidant capacity |
| spellingShingle | Yuxin Zhang Shixia Geng Yuting Di Yongbo Sun Ying Liu Juntao Li Liying Zhang 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance Animals 10-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acid broiler chicken growth performance immunity antioxidant capacity |
| title | 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance |
| title_full | 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance |
| title_fullStr | 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance |
| title_full_unstemmed | 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance |
| title_short | 10-Hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic Acid, a New Potential Feed Additive for Broiler Chickens to Improve Growth Performance |
| title_sort | 10 hydroxy i trans i 2 decenoic acid a new potential feed additive for broiler chickens to improve growth performance |
| topic | 10-hydroxy-<i>trans</i>-2-decenoic acid broiler chicken growth performance immunity antioxidant capacity |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/14/1846 |
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