Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number
<p> High octane blend base gasoline stocks are reformulated from 30% LSRN, 45% Reformate and 25% Powerformate on volume basis. ASTM standard and IROX 2000 analysis are performed to test blend stocks sample. Different additive types are used to improve octane number. These additives are tetraet...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tikrit University
2015-02-01
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Series: | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/173 |
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author | Adel Sharif |
author_facet | Adel Sharif |
author_sort | Adel Sharif |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p> High octane blend base gasoline stocks are reformulated from 30% LSRN, 45% Reformate and 25% Powerformate on volume basis. ASTM standard and IROX 2000 analysis are performed to test blend stocks sample. Different additive types are used to improve octane number. These additives are tetraethyl lead, methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl; methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol, tertiary butyl alcohol, tert-amyl alcohol, active amyl alcohol, iso-pentyl alcohol, isobutyl carbinol, benzol ,telone, xylene, amino benzene, N-N-dimethyl aniline, dimethyl ketone, and ethyl methyl ketone.</p> Comparison is made between significant individual RON gains measured by standard CFR test-engine. The results indicated that the combined iso-propanol, oxinol (50/50 blend of methanol and TBA), aniline, and xylene with hydrocarbons fraction content in the gasoline base pool is better to ensure high RON. The results showed that a mixture of 20/54/10/16 of blend aniline/ iso-propanol/ oxinol/ xylene respectively, led to an increase in RON of gasoline blend pool from 84.5 to 96 RON, or 11.5% RON gain. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:51:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ae25a4c7230643eda4dde13c22416c57 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1813-162X 2312-7589 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:51:32Z |
publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
publisher | Tikrit University |
record_format | Article |
series | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-ae25a4c7230643eda4dde13c22416c572023-09-02T12:30:56ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892015-02-011722235117Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane NumberAdel Sharif<p> High octane blend base gasoline stocks are reformulated from 30% LSRN, 45% Reformate and 25% Powerformate on volume basis. ASTM standard and IROX 2000 analysis are performed to test blend stocks sample. Different additive types are used to improve octane number. These additives are tetraethyl lead, methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl; methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol, tertiary butyl alcohol, tert-amyl alcohol, active amyl alcohol, iso-pentyl alcohol, isobutyl carbinol, benzol ,telone, xylene, amino benzene, N-N-dimethyl aniline, dimethyl ketone, and ethyl methyl ketone.</p> Comparison is made between significant individual RON gains measured by standard CFR test-engine. The results indicated that the combined iso-propanol, oxinol (50/50 blend of methanol and TBA), aniline, and xylene with hydrocarbons fraction content in the gasoline base pool is better to ensure high RON. The results showed that a mixture of 20/54/10/16 of blend aniline/ iso-propanol/ oxinol/ xylene respectively, led to an increase in RON of gasoline blend pool from 84.5 to 96 RON, or 11.5% RON gain.http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/173Gasoline additives, Octane Rating, Reformulated Gasoline, RON |
spellingShingle | Adel Sharif Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences Gasoline additives, Octane Rating, Reformulated Gasoline, RON |
title | Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number |
title_full | Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number |
title_fullStr | Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number |
title_short | Selective Additives for Improvement of Gasoline Octane Number |
title_sort | selective additives for improvement of gasoline octane number |
topic | Gasoline additives, Octane Rating, Reformulated Gasoline, RON |
url | http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/173 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adelsharif selectiveadditivesforimprovementofgasolineoctanenumber |