Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels

In this paper, we investigate the advantages of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling under a fixed utilized bandwidth and multipath fading channels. We present derivations of the input-output relationships for MIMO-FTN systems and decompose the MIMO transmission...

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Main Authors: Hao-Tse Chiu, Shuhei Saito, Hirofumi Suganuma, Keita Kuriyama, Kentaro Tanaka, Hitoshi Hasegawa, Toshifumi Miyagi, Takeshi Onizawa, Fumiaki Maehara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225298/
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author Hao-Tse Chiu
Shuhei Saito
Hirofumi Suganuma
Keita Kuriyama
Kentaro Tanaka
Hitoshi Hasegawa
Toshifumi Miyagi
Takeshi Onizawa
Fumiaki Maehara
author_facet Hao-Tse Chiu
Shuhei Saito
Hirofumi Suganuma
Keita Kuriyama
Kentaro Tanaka
Hitoshi Hasegawa
Toshifumi Miyagi
Takeshi Onizawa
Fumiaki Maehara
author_sort Hao-Tse Chiu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the advantages of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling under a fixed utilized bandwidth and multipath fading channels. We present derivations of the input-output relationships for MIMO-FTN systems and decompose the MIMO transmission scheme into spatial and spectral precoding procedures. An approximated frequency-domain equalizer (FDE) is introduced at the receiver as an effective solution to decode the signals. The simulation results reveal that FTN signaling outperforms conventional Nyquist signaling under the fixed-bit transmission in terms of the bit error rate (BER) and throughput. It is shown that FTN signaling has the applicability of a lower-level modulation process, which might decrease the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), while there exists a tradeoff between PAPR and BER/throughput. Moreover, the advantages of the approximated FDE and FTN-SCFDE systems are confirmed in the MIMO configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-ae27963483ca4067bebd35bd42e683c02023-08-28T23:00:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111893838939210.1109/ACCESS.2023.330679710225298Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading ChannelsHao-Tse Chiu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-3397Shuhei Saito1Hirofumi Suganuma2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-8271Keita Kuriyama3Kentaro Tanaka4Hitoshi Hasegawa5Toshifumi Miyagi6Takeshi Onizawa7Fumiaki Maehara8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4752-8270Graduate School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanNTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Yokosuka-shi, JapanNTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Yokosuka-shi, JapanNTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Yokosuka-shi, JapanNTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Yokosuka-shi, JapanNTT Access Network Service Systems Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Yokosuka-shi, JapanGraduate School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanIn this paper, we investigate the advantages of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling under a fixed utilized bandwidth and multipath fading channels. We present derivations of the input-output relationships for MIMO-FTN systems and decompose the MIMO transmission scheme into spatial and spectral precoding procedures. An approximated frequency-domain equalizer (FDE) is introduced at the receiver as an effective solution to decode the signals. The simulation results reveal that FTN signaling outperforms conventional Nyquist signaling under the fixed-bit transmission in terms of the bit error rate (BER) and throughput. It is shown that FTN signaling has the applicability of a lower-level modulation process, which might decrease the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), while there exists a tradeoff between PAPR and BER/throughput. Moreover, the advantages of the approximated FDE and FTN-SCFDE systems are confirmed in the MIMO configuration.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225298/Faster-than-nyquist (FTN) signalingmultiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)fixed-bit transmissionfixed utilized bandwidthfrequency domain equalization (FDE)
spellingShingle Hao-Tse Chiu
Shuhei Saito
Hirofumi Suganuma
Keita Kuriyama
Kentaro Tanaka
Hitoshi Hasegawa
Toshifumi Miyagi
Takeshi Onizawa
Fumiaki Maehara
Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
IEEE Access
Faster-than-nyquist (FTN) signaling
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
fixed-bit transmission
fixed utilized bandwidth
frequency domain equalization (FDE)
title Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
title_full Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
title_short Performance Evaluation of MIMO-FTN Signaling Under Multipath Fading Channels
title_sort performance evaluation of mimo ftn signaling under multipath fading channels
topic Faster-than-nyquist (FTN) signaling
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
fixed-bit transmission
fixed utilized bandwidth
frequency domain equalization (FDE)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225298/
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