Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure

A 66-year-old woman with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) was brought to the emergency room with seizures and high-grade fever. Seizure in adult NF1 patients raises concern for intracranial lesions. However, neurological examination and central nervous system imaging failed to detect any causative int...

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Main Authors: Maki Kitagawa, Toshimori Koh, Noboru Nakagawa, Yutaka Kondo, Minoru Nishio, Atsushi Oguro, Chohei Sakakura, Masaaki Nanri, Eigo Otsuji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2010-10-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/321523
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author Maki Kitagawa
Toshimori Koh
Noboru Nakagawa
Yutaka Kondo
Minoru Nishio
Atsushi Oguro
Chohei Sakakura
Masaaki Nanri
Eigo Otsuji
author_facet Maki Kitagawa
Toshimori Koh
Noboru Nakagawa
Yutaka Kondo
Minoru Nishio
Atsushi Oguro
Chohei Sakakura
Masaaki Nanri
Eigo Otsuji
author_sort Maki Kitagawa
collection DOAJ
description A 66-year-old woman with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) was brought to the emergency room with seizures and high-grade fever. Seizure in adult NF1 patients raises concern for intracranial lesions. However, neurological examination and central nervous system imaging failed to detect any causative intracranial lesions for her seizure. Gram-positive cocci, Streptococcus anginosus, were detected by blood cultures. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a well-defined round mass 7 cm in diameter, which was found to be a small intestinal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) containing an abscess. There was fistula formation between the intestinal lumen and the abscess, in which there were numerous Gram-positive cocci. The seizure may have been caused by hypoosmolality (hyponatremia and hypoproteinemia), which may result from decreased food intake associated with high-grade fever and general malaise. In this case GIST originating from the small intestine was invaded by S. anginosus through a fistula, leading to abscess formation, bacteremia, high-grade fever, and seizure, which was the first clinical manifestation.
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spelling doaj.art-ae2909761cef49a6b247ba16eda566bf2022-12-22T01:16:57ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312010-10-014343544210.1159/000321523321523Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and SeizureMaki KitagawaToshimori KohNoboru NakagawaYutaka KondoMinoru NishioAtsushi OguroChohei SakakuraMasaaki NanriEigo OtsujiA 66-year-old woman with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) was brought to the emergency room with seizures and high-grade fever. Seizure in adult NF1 patients raises concern for intracranial lesions. However, neurological examination and central nervous system imaging failed to detect any causative intracranial lesions for her seizure. Gram-positive cocci, Streptococcus anginosus, were detected by blood cultures. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a well-defined round mass 7 cm in diameter, which was found to be a small intestinal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) containing an abscess. There was fistula formation between the intestinal lumen and the abscess, in which there were numerous Gram-positive cocci. The seizure may have been caused by hypoosmolality (hyponatremia and hypoproteinemia), which may result from decreased food intake associated with high-grade fever and general malaise. In this case GIST originating from the small intestine was invaded by S. anginosus through a fistula, leading to abscess formation, bacteremia, high-grade fever, and seizure, which was the first clinical manifestation.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/321523Gastrointestinal stromal tumorNeurofibromatosisAbscessBacteremiaSeizure
spellingShingle Maki Kitagawa
Toshimori Koh
Noboru Nakagawa
Yutaka Kondo
Minoru Nishio
Atsushi Oguro
Chohei Sakakura
Masaaki Nanri
Eigo Otsuji
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Neurofibromatosis
Abscess
Bacteremia
Seizure
title Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
title_full Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
title_short Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis: Abscess Formation in the Tumor Leading to Bacteremia and Seizure
title_sort gastrointestinal stromal tumor in a patient with neurofibromatosis abscess formation in the tumor leading to bacteremia and seizure
topic Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Neurofibromatosis
Abscess
Bacteremia
Seizure
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/321523
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