Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer

The design, operation, and properties of the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer (FIGIFIGO) are presented. FIGIFIGO is a portable instrument for the measurement of surface Bidirectional Reflectance Factor (BRF) for samples with diameters of 10 – 50 cm. A set of polarising optics enabl...

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Main Authors: Jouni Peltoniemi, Juha Suomalainen, Eetu Puttonen, Teemu Hakala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3891/
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author Jouni Peltoniemi
Juha Suomalainen
Eetu Puttonen
Teemu Hakala
author_facet Jouni Peltoniemi
Juha Suomalainen
Eetu Puttonen
Teemu Hakala
author_sort Jouni Peltoniemi
collection DOAJ
description The design, operation, and properties of the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer (FIGIFIGO) are presented. FIGIFIGO is a portable instrument for the measurement of surface Bidirectional Reflectance Factor (BRF) for samples with diameters of 10 – 50 cm. A set of polarising optics enable the measurement of linearly polarised BRF over the full solar spectrum (350 – 2,500 nm). FIGIFIGO is designed mainly for field operation using sunlight, but operation in a laboratory environment is also possible. The acquired BRF have an accuracy of 1 – 5% depending on wavelength, sample properties, and measurement conditions. The angles are registered at accuracies better than 2°. During 2004 – 2008, FIGIFIGO has been used in the measurement of over 150 samples, all around northern Europe. The samples concentrate mostly on boreal forest understorey, snow, urban surfaces, and reflectance calibration surfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-ae2cc40086254ebf906a5646b2da9d502022-12-22T03:10:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-05-01953891390710.3390/s90503891Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field GoniospectrometerJouni PeltoniemiJuha SuomalainenEetu PuttonenTeemu HakalaThe design, operation, and properties of the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer (FIGIFIGO) are presented. FIGIFIGO is a portable instrument for the measurement of surface Bidirectional Reflectance Factor (BRF) for samples with diameters of 10 – 50 cm. A set of polarising optics enable the measurement of linearly polarised BRF over the full solar spectrum (350 – 2,500 nm). FIGIFIGO is designed mainly for field operation using sunlight, but operation in a laboratory environment is also possible. The acquired BRF have an accuracy of 1 – 5% depending on wavelength, sample properties, and measurement conditions. The angles are registered at accuracies better than 2°. During 2004 – 2008, FIGIFIGO has been used in the measurement of over 150 samples, all around northern Europe. The samples concentrate mostly on boreal forest understorey, snow, urban surfaces, and reflectance calibration surfaces.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3891/Finnish Geodetic Institute Field GoniospectrometerFIGIFIGOreflectancespectrumBRFHDRFBRDFspectrodirectional remote sensing
spellingShingle Jouni Peltoniemi
Juha Suomalainen
Eetu Puttonen
Teemu Hakala
Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
Sensors
Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
FIGIFIGO
reflectance
spectrum
BRF
HDRF
BRDF
spectrodirectional remote sensing
title Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
title_full Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
title_fullStr Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
title_full_unstemmed Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
title_short Polarised Multiangular Reflectance Measurements Using the Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
title_sort polarised multiangular reflectance measurements using the finnish geodetic institute field goniospectrometer
topic Finnish Geodetic Institute Field Goniospectrometer
FIGIFIGO
reflectance
spectrum
BRF
HDRF
BRDF
spectrodirectional remote sensing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3891/
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AT eetuputtonen polarisedmultiangularreflectancemeasurementsusingthefinnishgeodeticinstitutefieldgoniospectrometer
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