Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system

In the present article, the structural and soft magnetic properties of Fe-B-P-Cu alloy system with W addition have been studied as well as the annealing configurations required for magnetic softness. It is found that the substitution of B by W deteriorates the soft magnetic properties after annealin...

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Main Authors: Yan Zhang, Yaocen Wang, Akihiro Makino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4993711
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author Yan Zhang
Yaocen Wang
Akihiro Makino
author_facet Yan Zhang
Yaocen Wang
Akihiro Makino
author_sort Yan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In the present article, the structural and soft magnetic properties of Fe-B-P-Cu alloy system with W addition have been studied as well as the annealing configurations required for magnetic softness. It is found that the substitution of B by W deteriorates the soft magnetic properties after annealing. The reason of such impact with W addition may lie in the insufficient bonding strength between W and B so that the addition of W is not effective enough to suppress grain growth against the high concentration and high crystallization tendency of Fe during annealing. The addition of 4 at.% W is also found to reduce the saturation magnetization of the nano-crystalline alloy by 14%. It is also found that the addition of P in the Fe-based alloys could help reduce the coercivity upon annealing with high heating rate. The existence of P could also help slightly increase the overall saturation magnetization by enhancing the electron transfer away from Fe in the residual amorphous structure.
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spelling doaj.art-ae2f3830e14644fab905a2d49ed9b5972022-12-21T20:04:55ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-04-0184047703047703-710.1063/1.4993711005891ADVStructural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy systemYan Zhang0Yaocen Wang1Akihiro Makino2Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanNew Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanNew Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanIn the present article, the structural and soft magnetic properties of Fe-B-P-Cu alloy system with W addition have been studied as well as the annealing configurations required for magnetic softness. It is found that the substitution of B by W deteriorates the soft magnetic properties after annealing. The reason of such impact with W addition may lie in the insufficient bonding strength between W and B so that the addition of W is not effective enough to suppress grain growth against the high concentration and high crystallization tendency of Fe during annealing. The addition of 4 at.% W is also found to reduce the saturation magnetization of the nano-crystalline alloy by 14%. It is also found that the addition of P in the Fe-based alloys could help reduce the coercivity upon annealing with high heating rate. The existence of P could also help slightly increase the overall saturation magnetization by enhancing the electron transfer away from Fe in the residual amorphous structure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4993711
spellingShingle Yan Zhang
Yaocen Wang
Akihiro Makino
Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
AIP Advances
title Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
title_full Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
title_fullStr Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
title_full_unstemmed Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
title_short Structural and magnetic properties on the Fe-B-P-Cu-W nano-crystalline alloy system
title_sort structural and magnetic properties on the fe b p cu w nano crystalline alloy system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4993711
work_keys_str_mv AT yanzhang structuralandmagneticpropertiesonthefebpcuwnanocrystallinealloysystem
AT yaocenwang structuralandmagneticpropertiesonthefebpcuwnanocrystallinealloysystem
AT akihiromakino structuralandmagneticpropertiesonthefebpcuwnanocrystallinealloysystem