Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis

Objective: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction is used in the clinical treatment of allergic rhinitis. We investigated the effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis and in activated T cells in vitro. Methods: Animal models of simple and com...

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Main Authors: Min Liu, Wenting Ji, Liye Pan, Qingguo Wang, Gang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301230
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author Min Liu
Wenting Ji
Liye Pan
Qingguo Wang
Gang Zhou
author_facet Min Liu
Wenting Ji
Liye Pan
Qingguo Wang
Gang Zhou
author_sort Min Liu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction is used in the clinical treatment of allergic rhinitis. We investigated the effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis and in activated T cells in vitro. Methods: Animal models of simple and compound kidney yang deficiency types of allergic rhinitis were treated with ephedra asarum aconite decoction to observe the efficacy of this traditional Chinese medicine formula on allergic symptoms, serum cytokines, and tissue RNA levels. We also cultured and activated T cells from the mouse. After treatment with ephedra asarum aconite decoction, we tested the proliferation and differentiation of T cells. Results: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction relieved allergy symptoms in both types of animal models, and was more effective in the compound kidney yang deficiency model. In addition to its anti-allergic efficacy, ephedra asarum aconite decoction significantly improved the health status of animals in the compound kidney yang deficiency groups, significantly made their bodyweight rising up, and significantly increased the T-bet mRNA/GATA-3 mRNA ratio. Moreover, ephedra asarum aconite decoction promoted the proliferation of activated T cells and inhibited the differentiation to Th2 cells in vitro. Conclusions: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction regulates the balance of Th1/Th2 to ameliorate allergic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-ae328ccff7ba47e3b1dc5bb66b9d19712023-09-02T14:18:50ZengElsevierJournal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2095-75482017-07-014326127110.1016/j.jtcms.2017.07.015Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitisMin LiuWenting JiLiye PanQingguo WangGang ZhouObjective: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction is used in the clinical treatment of allergic rhinitis. We investigated the effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis and in activated T cells in vitro. Methods: Animal models of simple and compound kidney yang deficiency types of allergic rhinitis were treated with ephedra asarum aconite decoction to observe the efficacy of this traditional Chinese medicine formula on allergic symptoms, serum cytokines, and tissue RNA levels. We also cultured and activated T cells from the mouse. After treatment with ephedra asarum aconite decoction, we tested the proliferation and differentiation of T cells. Results: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction relieved allergy symptoms in both types of animal models, and was more effective in the compound kidney yang deficiency model. In addition to its anti-allergic efficacy, ephedra asarum aconite decoction significantly improved the health status of animals in the compound kidney yang deficiency groups, significantly made their bodyweight rising up, and significantly increased the T-bet mRNA/GATA-3 mRNA ratio. Moreover, ephedra asarum aconite decoction promoted the proliferation of activated T cells and inhibited the differentiation to Th2 cells in vitro. Conclusions: Ephedra asarum aconite decoction regulates the balance of Th1/Th2 to ameliorate allergic conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301230Ephedra asarum aconite decoctionTh1/Th2Allergic rhinitisGuinea pigs
spellingShingle Min Liu
Wenting Ji
Liye Pan
Qingguo Wang
Gang Zhou
Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Ephedra asarum aconite decoction
Th1/Th2
Allergic rhinitis
Guinea pigs
title Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
title_full Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
title_fullStr Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
title_short Effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on Th1/Th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
title_sort effects of ephedra asarum aconite decoction on th1 th2 balance in two animal models of allergic rhinitis
topic Ephedra asarum aconite decoction
Th1/Th2
Allergic rhinitis
Guinea pigs
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301230
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