Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications
Strain Modal Testing (SMT), based on strain sensors signal processing, is an unconventional approach to perform Experimental Modal Analysis which is typically based on data measured by accelerometers. SMT is still mainly restricted to academia and requires additional investigation for a successful t...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/946 |
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author | Francesco Falcetelli Alberto Martini Raffaella Di Sante Marco Troncossi |
author_facet | Francesco Falcetelli Alberto Martini Raffaella Di Sante Marco Troncossi |
author_sort | Francesco Falcetelli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Strain Modal Testing (SMT), based on strain sensors signal processing, is an unconventional approach to perform Experimental Modal Analysis which is typically based on data measured by accelerometers. SMT is still mainly restricted to academia and requires additional investigation for a successful transition towards industry. This paper critically reviews why the automotive sector can benefit from this relatively new approach for a variety of reasons. Moreover, a case study representative of the automotive field is analyzed and discussed. Specifically, an SMT methodology is applied to evaluate the modal properties of a reinforced composite roof belonging to a racing solar powered vehicle. In the experimental activity, signals from Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors, strain gauges, and accelerometers were simultaneously acquired and further processed. The advantages of using optical fibers were discussed, together with their weaknesses and ongoing challenges. The FBG results were compared with the conventional analysis performed with the accelerometers, emphasizing the main similarities and discrepancies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:09:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ae390d963ccf406190b177ef0d78e7ad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:09:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-ae390d963ccf406190b177ef0d78e7ad2023-11-23T17:47:59ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-01-0122394610.3390/s22030946Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive ApplicationsFrancesco Falcetelli0Alberto Martini1Raffaella Di Sante2Marco Troncossi3Department of Industrial Engineering-DIN, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering-DIN, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering-DIN, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering-DIN, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyStrain Modal Testing (SMT), based on strain sensors signal processing, is an unconventional approach to perform Experimental Modal Analysis which is typically based on data measured by accelerometers. SMT is still mainly restricted to academia and requires additional investigation for a successful transition towards industry. This paper critically reviews why the automotive sector can benefit from this relatively new approach for a variety of reasons. Moreover, a case study representative of the automotive field is analyzed and discussed. Specifically, an SMT methodology is applied to evaluate the modal properties of a reinforced composite roof belonging to a racing solar powered vehicle. In the experimental activity, signals from Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors, strain gauges, and accelerometers were simultaneously acquired and further processed. The advantages of using optical fibers were discussed, together with their weaknesses and ongoing challenges. The FBG results were compared with the conventional analysis performed with the accelerometers, emphasizing the main similarities and discrepancies.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/946strain modal testingoptical fibersfiber Bragg gratingstrain frequency response functioncarbon fiber reinforced polymers |
spellingShingle | Francesco Falcetelli Alberto Martini Raffaella Di Sante Marco Troncossi Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications Sensors strain modal testing optical fibers fiber Bragg grating strain frequency response function carbon fiber reinforced polymers |
title | Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications |
title_full | Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications |
title_fullStr | Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications |
title_short | Strain Modal Testing with Fiber Bragg Gratings for Automotive Applications |
title_sort | strain modal testing with fiber bragg gratings for automotive applications |
topic | strain modal testing optical fibers fiber Bragg grating strain frequency response function carbon fiber reinforced polymers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/946 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT francescofalcetelli strainmodaltestingwithfiberbragggratingsforautomotiveapplications AT albertomartini strainmodaltestingwithfiberbragggratingsforautomotiveapplications AT raffaelladisante strainmodaltestingwithfiberbragggratingsforautomotiveapplications AT marcotroncossi strainmodaltestingwithfiberbragggratingsforautomotiveapplications |