Antifungal Styryloquinolines as <i>Candida albicans</i> Efflux Pump Inhibitors: Styryloquinolines are ABC Transporter Inhibitors
Styrylquinolines are heterocyclic compounds that are known for their antifungal and antimicrobial activity. Metal complexation through hydroxyl groups has been claimed to be a plausible mechanism of action for these types of compounds. A series of novel structures with protected hydroxyl groups have...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/345 |
Summary: | Styrylquinolines are heterocyclic compounds that are known for their antifungal and antimicrobial activity. Metal complexation through hydroxyl groups has been claimed to be a plausible mechanism of action for these types of compounds. A series of novel structures with protected hydroxyl groups have been designed and synthesized to verify the literature data. Their antifungal activity against wild-type <i>Candida albicans</i> strain and mutants with silenced efflux pumps activity has been determined. Combinations with fluconazole revealed synergistic interactions that were dependent on the substitution pattern. These results open a new route for designing active antifungal agents on a styrylquinoline scaffold. |
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ISSN: | 1420-3049 |