The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay

The presented research applied the modified Halloysite nanoclay to boost the adsorption efficacy of heavy metals from the water. To improve As (III) adsorption effectiveness from water, the study assessed the characteristics of the prepared materials and improved the experimental conditions. The stu...

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Main Authors: Naif S Aljohani, Yasar N Kavil, Radwan K Al-Farawati, Saeed Saad Alelyani, Mohammed I Orif, Yasser A Shaban, Saedah R Al-Mhyawi, Enas H Aljuhani, Mohamed Abdel Salam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223001132
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author Naif S Aljohani
Yasar N Kavil
Radwan K Al-Farawati
Saeed Saad Alelyani
Mohammed I Orif
Yasser A Shaban
Saedah R Al-Mhyawi
Enas H Aljuhani
Mohamed Abdel Salam
author_facet Naif S Aljohani
Yasar N Kavil
Radwan K Al-Farawati
Saeed Saad Alelyani
Mohammed I Orif
Yasser A Shaban
Saedah R Al-Mhyawi
Enas H Aljuhani
Mohamed Abdel Salam
author_sort Naif S Aljohani
collection DOAJ
description The presented research applied the modified Halloysite nanoclay to boost the adsorption efficacy of heavy metals from the water. To improve As (III) adsorption effectiveness from water, the study assessed the characteristics of the prepared materials and improved the experimental conditions. The study was optimized the experimental condition with a dosage of 1 g/L, contact time of 90 min, the solution pH of 8, and the initial concentration of 5 ppm of As (III). The optimization was performed in distilled water and later the experiments were conducted in the real polluted water. The modified Halloysite nanoclay’s physical characteristics were investigated using techniques like X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and surface area analysis. The experimental result shows the adsorption efficiency of 82.4 % of As (III) at the optimized condition during the usage of modified Halloysite nanoclay. To create a suitable mathematical model for a better description of the interactions between pollutants and solid adsorbents, it is helpful to analyze the process kinetically. The removal process of As (III) was studied kinetically and the observation shows the pseudo-second order kinetics.
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spelling doaj.art-ae40c87393544b3f80e50065b6e419d72023-03-29T09:25:40ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522023-05-01165104652The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclayNaif S Aljohani0Yasar N Kavil1Radwan K Al-Farawati2Saeed Saad Alelyani3Mohammed I Orif4Yasser A Shaban5Saedah R Al-Mhyawi6Enas H Aljuhani7Mohamed Abdel Salam8Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80208, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Saline Water Conversion Corporation, P.O Box 5968, Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80337, Jeddah 22233, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O Box 80200, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.The presented research applied the modified Halloysite nanoclay to boost the adsorption efficacy of heavy metals from the water. To improve As (III) adsorption effectiveness from water, the study assessed the characteristics of the prepared materials and improved the experimental conditions. The study was optimized the experimental condition with a dosage of 1 g/L, contact time of 90 min, the solution pH of 8, and the initial concentration of 5 ppm of As (III). The optimization was performed in distilled water and later the experiments were conducted in the real polluted water. The modified Halloysite nanoclay’s physical characteristics were investigated using techniques like X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and surface area analysis. The experimental result shows the adsorption efficiency of 82.4 % of As (III) at the optimized condition during the usage of modified Halloysite nanoclay. To create a suitable mathematical model for a better description of the interactions between pollutants and solid adsorbents, it is helpful to analyze the process kinetically. The removal process of As (III) was studied kinetically and the observation shows the pseudo-second order kinetics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223001132Halloysite nanoclayAs (III)Polluted waterAdsorptionKinetics
spellingShingle Naif S Aljohani
Yasar N Kavil
Radwan K Al-Farawati
Saeed Saad Alelyani
Mohammed I Orif
Yasser A Shaban
Saedah R Al-Mhyawi
Enas H Aljuhani
Mohamed Abdel Salam
The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Halloysite nanoclay
As (III)
Polluted water
Adsorption
Kinetics
title The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
title_full The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
title_fullStr The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
title_full_unstemmed The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
title_short The effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified Halloysite nanoclay
title_sort effective adsorption of arsenic from polluted water using modified halloysite nanoclay
topic Halloysite nanoclay
As (III)
Polluted water
Adsorption
Kinetics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223001132
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