Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial

Background. Nigeria has one of the lowest antenatal care (ANC) utilization rates compared to other low- and middle-income nations. In order to ensure a positive pregnant experience, the World Health Organization recommends at least eight ANC visits during pregnancy. This study intends to examine th...

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Main Authors: Gbemisola E. Osanyin, Aduragbemi Bankethomas, Esther O. Oluwole, Adesumbo K. Odeseye, Bosede B. Afolabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Public Health in Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.publichealthinafrica.org/jphia/article/view/2222
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author Gbemisola E. Osanyin
Aduragbemi Bankethomas
Esther O. Oluwole
Adesumbo K. Odeseye
Bosede B. Afolabi
author_facet Gbemisola E. Osanyin
Aduragbemi Bankethomas
Esther O. Oluwole
Adesumbo K. Odeseye
Bosede B. Afolabi
author_sort Gbemisola E. Osanyin
collection DOAJ
description Background. Nigeria has one of the lowest antenatal care (ANC) utilization rates compared to other low- and middle-income nations. In order to ensure a positive pregnant experience, the World Health Organization recommends at least eight ANC visits during pregnancy. This study intends to examine the impact of a mobile phone-based voice message intervention on ANC use in Lagos, Nigeria. Methods. In this cluster-randomized experiment, primary healthcare centres were divided into five intervention and five control groups using multistage simple random sampling. The intervention consisted of a weekly voice message transmitted through mobile phone from the time of recruitment in the first trimester until two weeks postpartum. Attending at least eight ANC visits before birth was the primary outcome. STATA v17.0 was used to conduct descriptive and bivariate analyses as well as multivariate linear models to calculate crude risk ratios. Results. 458 women participated. All intervention group women (269 women, or 58.7% of the sample) received the text message. These ladies were mostly married, Christian, had several children, and had completed high school. Women who received the intervention were more likely to attend eight ANC visits. Conclusion. A voice message-based intervention can boost ANC utilization, according to the conclusion. This contributes to the existing body of information about the influence of mHealth treatments on maternal health outcomes and serves as a useful tool for ensuring that no woman is left behind.
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spelling doaj.art-ae4701b577dd49e386c2b8a1403036452022-12-22T04:25:48ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Public Health in Africa2038-99222038-99302022-09-0113310.4081/jphia.2022.2222Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trialGbemisola E. Osanyin0Aduragbemi Bankethomas1Esther O. Oluwole2Adesumbo K. Odeseye3Bosede B. Afolabi4Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of LagosMaternal and Reproductive Health Collective, Lagos, Nigeria; School of Human Sciences, University of Greenwich, LondonDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of LagosKensington Adebukunola Adebutu Foundation (KAAF) Maternity Centre, University of LagosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria; Maternal and Reproductive Health Collective, Lagos Background. Nigeria has one of the lowest antenatal care (ANC) utilization rates compared to other low- and middle-income nations. In order to ensure a positive pregnant experience, the World Health Organization recommends at least eight ANC visits during pregnancy. This study intends to examine the impact of a mobile phone-based voice message intervention on ANC use in Lagos, Nigeria. Methods. In this cluster-randomized experiment, primary healthcare centres were divided into five intervention and five control groups using multistage simple random sampling. The intervention consisted of a weekly voice message transmitted through mobile phone from the time of recruitment in the first trimester until two weeks postpartum. Attending at least eight ANC visits before birth was the primary outcome. STATA v17.0 was used to conduct descriptive and bivariate analyses as well as multivariate linear models to calculate crude risk ratios. Results. 458 women participated. All intervention group women (269 women, or 58.7% of the sample) received the text message. These ladies were mostly married, Christian, had several children, and had completed high school. Women who received the intervention were more likely to attend eight ANC visits. Conclusion. A voice message-based intervention can boost ANC utilization, according to the conclusion. This contributes to the existing body of information about the influence of mHealth treatments on maternal health outcomes and serves as a useful tool for ensuring that no woman is left behind. https://www.publichealthinafrica.org/jphia/article/view/2222antenatal careprimary health caremhealthutilizationNigeria
spellingShingle Gbemisola E. Osanyin
Aduragbemi Bankethomas
Esther O. Oluwole
Adesumbo K. Odeseye
Bosede B. Afolabi
Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
Journal of Public Health in Africa
antenatal care
primary health care
mhealth
utilization
Nigeria
title Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
title_full Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
title_fullStr Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
title_short Effects of a mHealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in Lagos, Nigeria: a cluster randomised trial
title_sort effects of a mhealth voice messaging intervention on antenatal care utilisation at primary care level in lagos nigeria a cluster randomised trial
topic antenatal care
primary health care
mhealth
utilization
Nigeria
url https://www.publichealthinafrica.org/jphia/article/view/2222
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