POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY

Aim: to study polymorphism of the hemostasis-associated genes in women with physiological pregnancy and those  with threatened preterm birth among the population of the Ivanovo region.Materials and methods. The study included 103 women with threatened preterm delivery and 73 women with physiological...

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Main Authors: A. I. Malyshkina, I. N. Fetisova, Yu. N. Zholobov, A. O. Nazarova, S. Yu. Ratnikova, N. S. Fetisov, S. B. Nazarov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2018-05-01
Series:Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/467
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author A. I. Malyshkina
I. N. Fetisova
Yu. N. Zholobov
A. O. Nazarova
S. Yu. Ratnikova
N. S. Fetisov
S. B. Nazarov
author_facet A. I. Malyshkina
I. N. Fetisova
Yu. N. Zholobov
A. O. Nazarova
S. Yu. Ratnikova
N. S. Fetisov
S. B. Nazarov
author_sort A. I. Malyshkina
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to study polymorphism of the hemostasis-associated genes in women with physiological pregnancy and those  with threatened preterm birth among the population of the Ivanovo region.Materials and methods. The study included 103 women with threatened preterm delivery and 73 women with physiological pregnancy. The women with threatened preterm delivery were divided into 2 subgroups: subgroup I totaled 53 women who had given birth in a timely manner; subgroup II consisted of 50 women who had had spontaneous birth before 37 weeks of gestation. In all patients, pregnancy was spontaneous and mono-fetal. The inclusion criteria for the main group were abdominal pain and structural changes in the cervix. Total genomic DNA was isolated from 100 µl of whole blood using a kit of «Trial-TOS-Genetics» («DNAtechnology», Russia). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (F2 G20210A, F5 G1691А, F7 G10976A, F13A1 G/T, FGB G -455A, PAI-1 -675 5G/4G, ITGA2 C807T, ITGB3 T1565C) were determined by polymerase chain reaction in real time using an iQS iCycler (Bio-Rad) machine and reagent kits of «Kardiogenetika. Thrombophilia» («DNA-technology», Russia).Results. In patients with threatened preterm delivery, the presence of polymorphic variants of the hemostasis-associated genes exceeds that in women with normal pregnancy. The observed accumulation of polymorphic genes may play a role in hemostasis dysfunction, which affects the blood fibrinolytic activity. As a result, the incidence of bleeding increases and the utero-placental circulation deteriorates.Conclusion. The obtained results indicate an adverse genetic background in part of women in this geographical region, which, in turn, might be caused by unfavorable environmental factors.
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spelling doaj.art-ae495355592747f9b519b896c2b969fb2023-03-13T07:09:49ZrusIRBIS LLCАкушерство, гинекология и репродукция2313-73472500-31942018-05-01121233310.17749/2313-7347.2018.12.1.023-033437POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERYA. I. Malyshkina0I. N. Fetisova1Yu. N. Zholobov2A. O. Nazarova3S. Yu. Ratnikova4N. S. Fetisov5S. B. Nazarov6Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian Federation; Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian Federation; Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo State Medical Academy, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian FederationIvanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov, Health Ministry of Russian FederationAim: to study polymorphism of the hemostasis-associated genes in women with physiological pregnancy and those  with threatened preterm birth among the population of the Ivanovo region.Materials and methods. The study included 103 women with threatened preterm delivery and 73 women with physiological pregnancy. The women with threatened preterm delivery were divided into 2 subgroups: subgroup I totaled 53 women who had given birth in a timely manner; subgroup II consisted of 50 women who had had spontaneous birth before 37 weeks of gestation. In all patients, pregnancy was spontaneous and mono-fetal. The inclusion criteria for the main group were abdominal pain and structural changes in the cervix. Total genomic DNA was isolated from 100 µl of whole blood using a kit of «Trial-TOS-Genetics» («DNAtechnology», Russia). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (F2 G20210A, F5 G1691А, F7 G10976A, F13A1 G/T, FGB G -455A, PAI-1 -675 5G/4G, ITGA2 C807T, ITGB3 T1565C) were determined by polymerase chain reaction in real time using an iQS iCycler (Bio-Rad) machine and reagent kits of «Kardiogenetika. Thrombophilia» («DNA-technology», Russia).Results. In patients with threatened preterm delivery, the presence of polymorphic variants of the hemostasis-associated genes exceeds that in women with normal pregnancy. The observed accumulation of polymorphic genes may play a role in hemostasis dysfunction, which affects the blood fibrinolytic activity. As a result, the incidence of bleeding increases and the utero-placental circulation deteriorates.Conclusion. The obtained results indicate an adverse genetic background in part of women in this geographical region, which, in turn, might be caused by unfavorable environmental factors.https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/467pregnancythreatened preterm deliverygenotypepolymorphic gene variantsthrombophilia
spellingShingle A. I. Malyshkina
I. N. Fetisova
Yu. N. Zholobov
A. O. Nazarova
S. Yu. Ratnikova
N. S. Fetisov
S. B. Nazarov
POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
pregnancy
threatened preterm delivery
genotype
polymorphic gene variants
thrombophilia
title POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
title_full POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
title_fullStr POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
title_full_unstemmed POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
title_short POLYMORPHISM OF THE HAEMOSTASIS GENES IN WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM DELIVERY
title_sort polymorphism of the haemostasis genes in women with threatened preterm delivery
topic pregnancy
threatened preterm delivery
genotype
polymorphic gene variants
thrombophilia
url https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/467
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AT aonazarova polymorphismofthehaemostasisgenesinwomenwiththreatenedpretermdelivery
AT syuratnikova polymorphismofthehaemostasisgenesinwomenwiththreatenedpretermdelivery
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