Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels

Clathrodin is a marine alkaloid and believed to be a modulator of voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels. Since there is an urgent need for small molecule NaV channel ligands as novel therapeutics, clathrodin could represent an interesting lead compound. Therefore, clathrodin was reinvestigated for its...

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Main Authors: Steve Peigneur, Aleš Žula, Nace Zidar, Fiona Chan-Porter, Robert Kirby, David Madge, Janez Ilaš, Danijel Kikelj, Jan Tytgat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-04-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/4/2132
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author Steve Peigneur
Aleš Žula
Nace Zidar
Fiona Chan-Porter
Robert Kirby
David Madge
Janez Ilaš
Danijel Kikelj
Jan Tytgat
author_facet Steve Peigneur
Aleš Žula
Nace Zidar
Fiona Chan-Porter
Robert Kirby
David Madge
Janez Ilaš
Danijel Kikelj
Jan Tytgat
author_sort Steve Peigneur
collection DOAJ
description Clathrodin is a marine alkaloid and believed to be a modulator of voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels. Since there is an urgent need for small molecule NaV channel ligands as novel therapeutics, clathrodin could represent an interesting lead compound. Therefore, clathrodin was reinvestigated for its potency and NaV channel subtype selectivity. Clathrodin and its synthetic analogues were subjected to screening on a broad range of NaV channel isoforms, both in voltage clamp and patch clamp conditions. Even though clathrodin was not found to exert any activity, some analogues were capable of modulating the NaV channels, hereby validating the pyrrole-2-aminoimidazole alkaloid structure as a core structure for future small molecule-based NaV channel modulators.
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spelling doaj.art-ae4d9687a1d8427f8427040fc63d88ca2022-12-22T04:28:14ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972014-04-011242132214310.3390/md12042132md12042132Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelsSteve Peigneur0Aleš Žula1Nace Zidar2Fiona Chan-Porter3Robert Kirby4David Madge5Janez Ilaš6Danijel Kikelj7Jan Tytgat8Catholic University Leuven (KULeuven), Toxicology and Pharmacology, Herestraat 49-Box 922, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, Aškerčeva 7, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, Aškerčeva 7, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaXention Ltd., Iconix Park, London Road, Pampisford, Cambridge CB22 3EG, UKXention Ltd., Iconix Park, London Road, Pampisford, Cambridge CB22 3EG, UKXention Ltd., Iconix Park, London Road, Pampisford, Cambridge CB22 3EG, UKUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, Aškerčeva 7, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, Aškerčeva 7, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaCatholic University Leuven (KULeuven), Toxicology and Pharmacology, Herestraat 49-Box 922, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumClathrodin is a marine alkaloid and believed to be a modulator of voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels. Since there is an urgent need for small molecule NaV channel ligands as novel therapeutics, clathrodin could represent an interesting lead compound. Therefore, clathrodin was reinvestigated for its potency and NaV channel subtype selectivity. Clathrodin and its synthetic analogues were subjected to screening on a broad range of NaV channel isoforms, both in voltage clamp and patch clamp conditions. Even though clathrodin was not found to exert any activity, some analogues were capable of modulating the NaV channels, hereby validating the pyrrole-2-aminoimidazole alkaloid structure as a core structure for future small molecule-based NaV channel modulators.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/4/2132clathrodinoroidinhymenidinvoltage-gated sodium channelssodium channel modulatorsponge
spellingShingle Steve Peigneur
Aleš Žula
Nace Zidar
Fiona Chan-Porter
Robert Kirby
David Madge
Janez Ilaš
Danijel Kikelj
Jan Tytgat
Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
Marine Drugs
clathrodin
oroidin
hymenidin
voltage-gated sodium channels
sodium channel modulator
sponge
title Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
title_full Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
title_fullStr Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
title_full_unstemmed Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
title_short Action of Clathrodin and Analogues on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
title_sort action of clathrodin and analogues on voltage gated sodium channels
topic clathrodin
oroidin
hymenidin
voltage-gated sodium channels
sodium channel modulator
sponge
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/4/2132
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