Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance

The chemical composition and surface groups of the carbon support affect the adsorption capacity of toluene. To investigate the effect of catalyst substrate on the catalytic performance, two different plant biomasses, banana peel and sugarcane peel, were used as carbon precursors to prepare porous c...

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Main Authors: Jing Zhang, Jianwu Zou, Xiang Xu, Zhuang Li, Zheng Zeng, Liqing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/22/8115
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author Jing Zhang
Jianwu Zou
Xiang Xu
Zhuang Li
Zheng Zeng
Liqing Li
author_facet Jing Zhang
Jianwu Zou
Xiang Xu
Zhuang Li
Zheng Zeng
Liqing Li
author_sort Jing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The chemical composition and surface groups of the carbon support affect the adsorption capacity of toluene. To investigate the effect of catalyst substrate on the catalytic performance, two different plant biomasses, banana peel and sugarcane peel, were used as carbon precursors to prepare porous carbon catalyst supports (Cba, Csu, respectively) by a chemical activation method. After decorating PtCo<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles onto both carbon supports (Cba, Csu), the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst demonstrated better catalytic performance for toluene oxidation (T<sub>100</sub> = 237 °C) at a high space velocity of 12,000 h<sup>−1</sup>. The Csu support possessed a stronger adsorption capacity of toluene (542 mg g<sup>−1</sup>), resulting from the synergistic effect of micropore volume and nitrogen-containing functional groups, which led to the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst exhibiting a better catalytic performance. Moreover, the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst also showed excellent stability, good water resistance properties, and high recyclability, which can be used as a promising candidate for practical toluene catalytic combustion.
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spelling doaj.art-ae5404ba88f040ed991917fd39fe9fc62023-11-24T09:04:26ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-11-011522811510.3390/ma15228115Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic PerformanceJing Zhang0Jianwu Zou1Xiang Xu2Zhuang Li3Zheng Zeng4Liqing Li5School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaHunan Ecological and Environmental Affairs Center, Changsha 410014, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaThe chemical composition and surface groups of the carbon support affect the adsorption capacity of toluene. To investigate the effect of catalyst substrate on the catalytic performance, two different plant biomasses, banana peel and sugarcane peel, were used as carbon precursors to prepare porous carbon catalyst supports (Cba, Csu, respectively) by a chemical activation method. After decorating PtCo<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles onto both carbon supports (Cba, Csu), the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst demonstrated better catalytic performance for toluene oxidation (T<sub>100</sub> = 237 °C) at a high space velocity of 12,000 h<sup>−1</sup>. The Csu support possessed a stronger adsorption capacity of toluene (542 mg g<sup>−1</sup>), resulting from the synergistic effect of micropore volume and nitrogen-containing functional groups, which led to the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst exhibiting a better catalytic performance. Moreover, the PtCo<sub>3</sub>-su catalyst also showed excellent stability, good water resistance properties, and high recyclability, which can be used as a promising candidate for practical toluene catalytic combustion.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/22/8115PtCo<sub>3</sub> bimetalcarbon supporttoluene oxidationN-dopedtoluene adsorption
spellingShingle Jing Zhang
Jianwu Zou
Xiang Xu
Zhuang Li
Zheng Zeng
Liqing Li
Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
Materials
PtCo<sub>3</sub> bimetal
carbon support
toluene oxidation
N-doped
toluene adsorption
title Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
title_full Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
title_fullStr Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
title_short Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon from Biomass with Efficient Toluene Adsorption and Superior Catalytic Performance
title_sort nitrogen doped porous carbon from biomass with efficient toluene adsorption and superior catalytic performance
topic PtCo<sub>3</sub> bimetal
carbon support
toluene oxidation
N-doped
toluene adsorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/22/8115
work_keys_str_mv AT jingzhang nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance
AT jianwuzou nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance
AT xiangxu nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance
AT zhuangli nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance
AT zhengzeng nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance
AT liqingli nitrogendopedporouscarbonfrombiomasswithefficienttolueneadsorptionandsuperiorcatalyticperformance