Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis

Background and objective: There are different methods and incisions to release the transverse carpal ligament in carpal tunnel syndrome. This study aimed to compare the surgical outcome of the conventional extended incision with the limited mid palmar one. Methods: The study was a prospective compa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahen M. Kak Hussein, Shahla K. Alalaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hawler Medical University 2020-12-01
Series:Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zjms.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/zjms/article/view/794
_version_ 1818980216310071296
author Shahen M. Kak Hussein
Shahla K. Alalaf
author_facet Shahen M. Kak Hussein
Shahla K. Alalaf
author_sort Shahen M. Kak Hussein
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: There are different methods and incisions to release the transverse carpal ligament in carpal tunnel syndrome. This study aimed to compare the surgical outcome of the conventional extended incision with the limited mid palmar one. Methods: The study was a prospective comparative one. Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome were divided into two groups: Group 1 was patients operated on by the conventional extended incision, Group 2 with a limited mid palmar incision. Results: The patients included were 79 with 89 hands. The age mean was 41 years. Group 1 included 47, and Group 2 included 42 hands. The differences between both groups were statistically significant regarding the operative data (the incision length and the operative time) and the post-operative data (the duration of analgesia needed, the date of starting to use the hand in daily life activities, and return to work). However, the date of improvement of the sensory symptoms from the fingers showed no significant differences. The sum of the overall complications that occurred for the cases of Group 2 was about a third of that occurred for Group 1. The highly significant difference was in the scar tenderness in the third month of the post-operative period. Conclusion: The limited mid palmar incision to release the entrapment of median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome offers a shorter operative time, less analgesia needed post-operatively, less complication rate, less scar tenderness, earlier use of the hand in daily life activities, and return to work in a shorter period.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T17:11:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae5d2d57142e4b97805f9ad63e2a8472
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1995-5588
1995-5596
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T17:11:54Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Hawler Medical University
record_format Article
series Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-ae5d2d57142e4b97805f9ad63e2a84722022-12-21T19:32:07ZengHawler Medical UniversityZanco Journal of Medical Sciences1995-55881995-55962020-12-0124336036610.15218/zjms.2020.044Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysisShahen M. Kak Hussein0Shahla K. Alalaf1Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil, Iraq.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq.Background and objective: There are different methods and incisions to release the transverse carpal ligament in carpal tunnel syndrome. This study aimed to compare the surgical outcome of the conventional extended incision with the limited mid palmar one. Methods: The study was a prospective comparative one. Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome were divided into two groups: Group 1 was patients operated on by the conventional extended incision, Group 2 with a limited mid palmar incision. Results: The patients included were 79 with 89 hands. The age mean was 41 years. Group 1 included 47, and Group 2 included 42 hands. The differences between both groups were statistically significant regarding the operative data (the incision length and the operative time) and the post-operative data (the duration of analgesia needed, the date of starting to use the hand in daily life activities, and return to work). However, the date of improvement of the sensory symptoms from the fingers showed no significant differences. The sum of the overall complications that occurred for the cases of Group 2 was about a third of that occurred for Group 1. The highly significant difference was in the scar tenderness in the third month of the post-operative period. Conclusion: The limited mid palmar incision to release the entrapment of median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome offers a shorter operative time, less analgesia needed post-operatively, less complication rate, less scar tenderness, earlier use of the hand in daily life activities, and return to work in a shorter period.https://zjms.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/zjms/article/view/794malpositionmalpresentationperinatal outcomebreech presentation
spellingShingle Shahen M. Kak Hussein
Shahla K. Alalaf
Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
malposition
malpresentation
perinatal outcome
breech presentation
title Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
title_full Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
title_fullStr Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
title_short Limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: Clinical analysis
title_sort limited mid palmar versus extended incision in surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome clinical analysis
topic malposition
malpresentation
perinatal outcome
breech presentation
url https://zjms.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/zjms/article/view/794
work_keys_str_mv AT shahenmkakhussein limitedmidpalmarversusextendedincisioninsurgicaltreatmentofcarpaltunnelsyndromeclinicalanalysis
AT shahlakalalaf limitedmidpalmarversusextendedincisioninsurgicaltreatmentofcarpaltunnelsyndromeclinicalanalysis