Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method

Embracing the era of higher operating frequencies, expanding functionality, and increased integration scale, modern circuit design relies more and more on the accurate prediction of the electromagnetic (EM) effects resulting from undesired radiation and mutual coupling of digital electronic devices....

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Main Authors: Zhenzhen Chen, Junquan Chen, Xing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1525
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author Zhenzhen Chen
Junquan Chen
Xing Chen
author_facet Zhenzhen Chen
Junquan Chen
Xing Chen
author_sort Zhenzhen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Embracing the era of higher operating frequencies, expanding functionality, and increased integration scale, modern circuit design relies more and more on the accurate prediction of the electromagnetic (EM) effects resulting from undesired radiation and mutual coupling of digital electronic devices. In this paper, an electromagnetic-physics-based simulation method is proposed, to simulate semiconductor devices and circuits. It utilizes physics-based simulation to analyze semiconductor devices in a circuit and incorporates this physics-based simulation into electromagnetic simulation (e.g., the finite difference time domain (FDTD)), to simulate a circuit at high frequency. To validate the proposed method, sample numerical results on circuits containing a commercial p-i-n diode with model number mot_bal99lt1 at radio frequency (RF) were obtained and compared with measurement data. The comparison showed a good agreement between the two sets of data, which validated the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed algorithm. Moreover, the proposed method can provide a useful physical mechanism for understanding effects on semiconductor devices and circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-ae6041510e854fe6a9cd57e8a5ddd6702023-11-17T16:31:50ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-03-01127152510.3390/electronics12071525Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation MethodZhenzhen Chen0Junquan Chen1Xing Chen2College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaEmbracing the era of higher operating frequencies, expanding functionality, and increased integration scale, modern circuit design relies more and more on the accurate prediction of the electromagnetic (EM) effects resulting from undesired radiation and mutual coupling of digital electronic devices. In this paper, an electromagnetic-physics-based simulation method is proposed, to simulate semiconductor devices and circuits. It utilizes physics-based simulation to analyze semiconductor devices in a circuit and incorporates this physics-based simulation into electromagnetic simulation (e.g., the finite difference time domain (FDTD)), to simulate a circuit at high frequency. To validate the proposed method, sample numerical results on circuits containing a commercial p-i-n diode with model number mot_bal99lt1 at radio frequency (RF) were obtained and compared with measurement data. The comparison showed a good agreement between the two sets of data, which validated the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed algorithm. Moreover, the proposed method can provide a useful physical mechanism for understanding effects on semiconductor devices and circuits.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1525electromagnetic-physicssemiconductor devicessimulation
spellingShingle Zhenzhen Chen
Junquan Chen
Xing Chen
Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
Electronics
electromagnetic-physics
semiconductor devices
simulation
title Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
title_full Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
title_fullStr Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
title_short Analysis of a p-i-n Diode Circuit at Radio Frequency Using an Electromagnetic-Physics-Based Simulation Method
title_sort analysis of a p i n diode circuit at radio frequency using an electromagnetic physics based simulation method
topic electromagnetic-physics
semiconductor devices
simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1525
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AT junquanchen analysisofapindiodecircuitatradiofrequencyusinganelectromagneticphysicsbasedsimulationmethod
AT xingchen analysisofapindiodecircuitatradiofrequencyusinganelectromagneticphysicsbasedsimulationmethod