Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System
Due to the intermittent nature of wind, there exists a major disparity between the power generation from the wind and the demand of electricity. Hence, a sophisticated maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control paradigm must be formulated for maximizing the power extraction from the wind. This rese...
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MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6361 |
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| author | Muhammad Zafran Laiq Khan Qudrat Khan Shafaat Ullah Irfan Sami Jong-Suk Ro |
| author_facet | Muhammad Zafran Laiq Khan Qudrat Khan Shafaat Ullah Irfan Sami Jong-Suk Ro |
| author_sort | Muhammad Zafran |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Due to the intermittent nature of wind, there exists a major disparity between the power generation from the wind and the demand of electricity. Hence, a sophisticated maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control paradigm must be formulated for maximizing the power extraction from the wind. This research article focuses on the formulation of a nonlinear fast dynamic terminal sliding mode control (FDTSMC)-based MPPT strategy for optimizing the power extraction from a 3kW, variable speed, fixed-pitch wind energy conversion system equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous generator. The proposed MPPT strategy is compared with the benchmark fast terminal sliding mode control, conventional sliding mode control, feedback linearization control and proportional integral derivative control-based MPPT strategies under a stochastic wind speed profile. The proposed paradigm has been found superior in its tracking performance by converging the output tracking error to zero in a finite time, realizing a high precision performance, offering fast dynamic response, reducing the chattering to a minute level and guaranteeing global robustness. The superior performance and effectiveness of the proposed FDTSMC-based MPPT control paradigm is tested and validated through extensive MATLAB/Simulink simulations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:22:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ae62aab9385d4d1e8c09b5157068df4c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:22:45Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-ae62aab9385d4d1e8c09b5157068df4c2023-11-20T13:32:05ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-09-011018636110.3390/app10186361Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion SystemMuhammad Zafran0Laiq Khan1Qudrat Khan2Shafaat Ullah3Irfan Sami4Jong-Suk Ro5Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, PakistanCenter for Advanced Studies in Telecommunication (CAST), COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, PakistanSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, KoreaDue to the intermittent nature of wind, there exists a major disparity between the power generation from the wind and the demand of electricity. Hence, a sophisticated maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control paradigm must be formulated for maximizing the power extraction from the wind. This research article focuses on the formulation of a nonlinear fast dynamic terminal sliding mode control (FDTSMC)-based MPPT strategy for optimizing the power extraction from a 3kW, variable speed, fixed-pitch wind energy conversion system equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous generator. The proposed MPPT strategy is compared with the benchmark fast terminal sliding mode control, conventional sliding mode control, feedback linearization control and proportional integral derivative control-based MPPT strategies under a stochastic wind speed profile. The proposed paradigm has been found superior in its tracking performance by converging the output tracking error to zero in a finite time, realizing a high precision performance, offering fast dynamic response, reducing the chattering to a minute level and guaranteeing global robustness. The superior performance and effectiveness of the proposed FDTSMC-based MPPT control paradigm is tested and validated through extensive MATLAB/Simulink simulations.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6361wind energy conversion system (WECS)maximum power point tracking (MPPT)sliding mode control (SMC)permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)terminal sliding mode control (TSMC) |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Zafran Laiq Khan Qudrat Khan Shafaat Ullah Irfan Sami Jong-Suk Ro Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System Applied Sciences wind energy conversion system (WECS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) sliding mode control (SMC) permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) terminal sliding mode control (TSMC) |
| title | Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System |
| title_full | Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System |
| title_fullStr | Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System |
| title_full_unstemmed | Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System |
| title_short | Finite-Time Fast Dynamic Terminal Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Paradigm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Energy Conversion System |
| title_sort | finite time fast dynamic terminal sliding mode maximum power point tracking control paradigm for permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind energy conversion system |
| topic | wind energy conversion system (WECS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) sliding mode control (SMC) permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) terminal sliding mode control (TSMC) |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6361 |
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