Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State

<span class="abs_content">Starting from the late seventies neoliberalism has emerged as the new global hegemonic par-adigm. Several studies demonstrated that different factors facilitated the global spread of neoliberalism, but little attention has been paid to the role played by eva...

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Main Author: Diego Giannone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Coordinamento SIBA 2016-09-01
Series:Partecipazione e Conflitto
Subjects:
Online Access:http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/16314
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author Diego Giannone
author_facet Diego Giannone
author_sort Diego Giannone
collection DOAJ
description <span class="abs_content">Starting from the late seventies neoliberalism has emerged as the new global hegemonic par-adigm. Several studies demonstrated that different factors facilitated the global spread of neoliberalism, but little attention has been paid to the role played by evaluation both in legitimizing the neoliberalization of the state and in explaining the resilience of neoliberalism. The article argues that evaluation is a strategy of action which is able to emphasize the adaptive capacity of neoliberalism to different socio-political con-texts and the neoliberal purpose to depoliticize public action. The contribution aims to illustrate how eval-uation works on a twofold level. On the one hand, evaluation is a tool of global governance that acts nor-matively to homogenize states’ action consistently with some neoliberal values, such as competitiveness and economic efficiency. On the other hand, to conform to such values, variegated forms of evaluation are implemented by each state in order to introduce market rationality in non-economic domains, such as ed-ucation and health system. Referring to some empirical cases, these two overlapping processes are termed as the "evaluated state" and "evaluative state". As a result, neoliberalization by evaluation is a process in-volving the elevation of market-based principles and techniques of evaluation to the level of state-endorsed norms</span>
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spelling doaj.art-ae657e0ad08943e18e0b1e2c0ae1ed912023-09-20T07:59:55ZengCoordinamento SIBAPartecipazione e Conflitto1972-76232035-66092016-09-019249551610.1285/i20356609v9i2p49515276Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative StateDiego Giannone0Second University of Naples<span class="abs_content">Starting from the late seventies neoliberalism has emerged as the new global hegemonic par-adigm. Several studies demonstrated that different factors facilitated the global spread of neoliberalism, but little attention has been paid to the role played by evaluation both in legitimizing the neoliberalization of the state and in explaining the resilience of neoliberalism. The article argues that evaluation is a strategy of action which is able to emphasize the adaptive capacity of neoliberalism to different socio-political con-texts and the neoliberal purpose to depoliticize public action. The contribution aims to illustrate how eval-uation works on a twofold level. On the one hand, evaluation is a tool of global governance that acts nor-matively to homogenize states’ action consistently with some neoliberal values, such as competitiveness and economic efficiency. On the other hand, to conform to such values, variegated forms of evaluation are implemented by each state in order to introduce market rationality in non-economic domains, such as ed-ucation and health system. Referring to some empirical cases, these two overlapping processes are termed as the "evaluated state" and "evaluative state". As a result, neoliberalization by evaluation is a process in-volving the elevation of market-based principles and techniques of evaluation to the level of state-endorsed norms</span>http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/16314evaluationgovernanceneoliberalismneoliberalizationstate
spellingShingle Diego Giannone
Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
Partecipazione e Conflitto
evaluation
governance
neoliberalism
neoliberalization
state
title Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
title_full Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
title_fullStr Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
title_full_unstemmed Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
title_short Neoliberalization by Evaluation: Explaining the Making of Neoliberal Evaluative State
title_sort neoliberalization by evaluation explaining the making of neoliberal evaluative state
topic evaluation
governance
neoliberalism
neoliberalization
state
url http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/16314
work_keys_str_mv AT diegogiannone neoliberalizationbyevaluationexplainingthemakingofneoliberalevaluativestate