Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County

Given that agriculture is the most important economic activity of villagers and the largest share of water consumption is in this sector, water scarcity in it can lead to serious crises such as political, economic, social and environmental tensions. And ... in the lives of humans, including rural vi...

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Main Authors: H. Sojasi Qeidari, T. Sadeqlou, R. Hosseini Kahnuj, K. Yazdani Marvi Langari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Social and Cultural Studies 2018-09-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Studies in the Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.isih.ir/article_290_17b91b0d65735d6d92c2883908e71348.pdf
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author H. Sojasi Qeidari
T. Sadeqlou
R. Hosseini Kahnuj
K. Yazdani Marvi Langari
author_facet H. Sojasi Qeidari
T. Sadeqlou
R. Hosseini Kahnuj
K. Yazdani Marvi Langari
author_sort H. Sojasi Qeidari
collection DOAJ
description Given that agriculture is the most important economic activity of villagers and the largest share of water consumption is in this sector, water scarcity in it can lead to serious crises such as political, economic, social and environmental tensions. And ... in the lives of humans, including rural villagers. Accordingly, the purpose of this article is to analyze the social tensions caused by water scarcity among rural farmers in the Miyanjam rural. The method used is descriptive-analytical. The main tool for collecting data is a library method - documentary and field study using a questionnaire. For data processing and analysis of social tension, SPSS software was used and the PROMETHEE software was used to rank the villages. One-sample T test was used to study the variables of social tension due to water scarcity due to normal indices. Considering that the upper limit (1.1969) and the lower limit (0.3279) of indicators are positive and the mean of society in these indices is more than the test case, the results indicate that the mentioned indices in the studied villages in the middle position to the top. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient (0.395) was used to investigate the relationship between two variables of drought and social tension, which showed that as social dysfunctions increase, social tensions increase. The results of the Prometheus software show that the villages of Amghan and Kalateh Marvi have the highest net inflow due to social tension.
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spelling doaj.art-ae70e8cc7065495683bdcef92bcdfff22022-12-21T17:26:30ZfasIranian Institute for Social and Cultural StudiesInterdisciplinary Studies in the Humanities2008-46412008-48462018-09-0110414316810.22035/isih.2018.290290Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam CountyH. Sojasi Qeidari0T. Sadeqlou1R. Hosseini Kahnuj2K. Yazdani Marvi Langari3Assistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranAssistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranPhD Student of Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranM.A Student of Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranGiven that agriculture is the most important economic activity of villagers and the largest share of water consumption is in this sector, water scarcity in it can lead to serious crises such as political, economic, social and environmental tensions. And ... in the lives of humans, including rural villagers. Accordingly, the purpose of this article is to analyze the social tensions caused by water scarcity among rural farmers in the Miyanjam rural. The method used is descriptive-analytical. The main tool for collecting data is a library method - documentary and field study using a questionnaire. For data processing and analysis of social tension, SPSS software was used and the PROMETHEE software was used to rank the villages. One-sample T test was used to study the variables of social tension due to water scarcity due to normal indices. Considering that the upper limit (1.1969) and the lower limit (0.3279) of indicators are positive and the mean of society in these indices is more than the test case, the results indicate that the mentioned indices in the studied villages in the middle position to the top. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient (0.395) was used to investigate the relationship between two variables of drought and social tension, which showed that as social dysfunctions increase, social tensions increase. The results of the Prometheus software show that the villages of Amghan and Kalateh Marvi have the highest net inflow due to social tension.http://www.isih.ir/article_290_17b91b0d65735d6d92c2883908e71348.pdfwater scarcitywater crisissocial tensiondroughtmiyanjam rural district
spellingShingle H. Sojasi Qeidari
T. Sadeqlou
R. Hosseini Kahnuj
K. Yazdani Marvi Langari
Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
Interdisciplinary Studies in the Humanities
water scarcity
water crisis
social tension
drought
miyanjam rural district
title Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
title_full Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
title_fullStr Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
title_short Analysis of Social Tensions Caused by Water Scarcity among Rural Farmers: Case Study of Miyanjam Rural District in Torbat-e Jam County
title_sort analysis of social tensions caused by water scarcity among rural farmers case study of miyanjam rural district in torbat e jam county
topic water scarcity
water crisis
social tension
drought
miyanjam rural district
url http://www.isih.ir/article_290_17b91b0d65735d6d92c2883908e71348.pdf
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