Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete

Electrical resistivity is an important physical property of concrete, directly related to the chloride-induced corrosion process. This paper analyses the surface resistivity (SR) and bulk resistivity (BR) of structural lightweight waste aggregate concrete (SLWAC). The studied concrete mixture contai...

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Main Authors: Marie Horňáková, Petr Lehner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/23/5501
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author Marie Horňáková
Petr Lehner
author_facet Marie Horňáková
Petr Lehner
author_sort Marie Horňáková
collection DOAJ
description Electrical resistivity is an important physical property of concrete, directly related to the chloride-induced corrosion process. This paper analyses the surface resistivity (SR) and bulk resistivity (BR) of structural lightweight waste aggregate concrete (SLWAC). The studied concrete mixture contained waste material—red ceramics fine aggregate and artificial expanded clay coarse aggregate. Red ceramic is a frequent waste material remaining after the demolition of buildings or unsatisfactory building material production and is among the least used construction waste. Therefore, its use is desirable in terms of sustainability; in some cases, it can reliably replace the conventional aggregate in a concrete mixture. The relationship between SR and BR was determined in the case of standard specimens and mechanically damaged specimens (to 50% and 100% of ultimate strength capacity—USC). Two different instruments were utilised for the investigation—a 4-point Wenner probe meter and an RCON tester. The results of standard specimens support the theoretically derived correction ratio, but in the case of mechanically damaged specimens, the ratio is more scattered, which is related to the mechanical damage and the amount of fibre.
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spelling doaj.art-ae7c897216de47c6b1e5ecbf119971962023-11-20T23:15:13ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-12-011323550110.3390/ma13235501Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate ConcreteMarie Horňáková0Petr Lehner1Department of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicDepartment of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicElectrical resistivity is an important physical property of concrete, directly related to the chloride-induced corrosion process. This paper analyses the surface resistivity (SR) and bulk resistivity (BR) of structural lightweight waste aggregate concrete (SLWAC). The studied concrete mixture contained waste material—red ceramics fine aggregate and artificial expanded clay coarse aggregate. Red ceramic is a frequent waste material remaining after the demolition of buildings or unsatisfactory building material production and is among the least used construction waste. Therefore, its use is desirable in terms of sustainability; in some cases, it can reliably replace the conventional aggregate in a concrete mixture. The relationship between SR and BR was determined in the case of standard specimens and mechanically damaged specimens (to 50% and 100% of ultimate strength capacity—USC). Two different instruments were utilised for the investigation—a 4-point Wenner probe meter and an RCON tester. The results of standard specimens support the theoretically derived correction ratio, but in the case of mechanically damaged specimens, the ratio is more scattered, which is related to the mechanical damage and the amount of fibre.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/23/5501concretediffusiondurabilityred ceramic waste aggregateresistivityfibre
spellingShingle Marie Horňáková
Petr Lehner
Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
Materials
concrete
diffusion
durability
red ceramic waste aggregate
resistivity
fibre
title Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
title_full Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
title_fullStr Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
title_short Relationship of Surface and Bulk Resistivity in the Case of Mechanically Damaged Fibre Reinforced Red Ceramic Waste Aggregate Concrete
title_sort relationship of surface and bulk resistivity in the case of mechanically damaged fibre reinforced red ceramic waste aggregate concrete
topic concrete
diffusion
durability
red ceramic waste aggregate
resistivity
fibre
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/23/5501
work_keys_str_mv AT mariehornakova relationshipofsurfaceandbulkresistivityinthecaseofmechanicallydamagedfibrereinforcedredceramicwasteaggregateconcrete
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