Disruption of Circadian Transcriptome in Lung by Acute Sleep Deprivation

Inadequate sleep prevails in modern society and it impairs the circadian transcriptome. However, to what extent acute sleep deprivation (SD) has impact on the circadian rhythms of peripheral tissues is not clear. Here, we show that in mouse lung, a 10-h acute sleep deprivation can alter the circadia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuntao Lu, Bing Liu, Junjie Ma, Shuo Yang, Ju Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.664334/full
Description
Summary:Inadequate sleep prevails in modern society and it impairs the circadian transcriptome. However, to what extent acute sleep deprivation (SD) has impact on the circadian rhythms of peripheral tissues is not clear. Here, we show that in mouse lung, a 10-h acute sleep deprivation can alter the circadian expression of approximately 3,000 genes. We found that circadian rhythm disappears in genes related to metabolism and signaling pathways regulating protein phosphorylation after acute sleep deprivation, while the core circadian regulators do not change much in rhythmicity. Importantly, the strong positive correlation between mean expression and amplitude (E-A correlation) of cycling genes has been validated in both control and sleep deprivation conditions, supporting the energetic cost optimization model of circadian gene expression. Thus, we reveal that acute sleep deprivation leads to a profound change in the circadian gene transcription that influences the biological functions in lung.
ISSN:1664-8021