Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement
Quantifying the viscosity of a gas is of great importance in determining its properties and can even be used to identify what the gas is. While many techniques exist for measuring the viscosities of gases, it is still challenging to probe gases with a simple, robust setup that will be useful for pra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Biosensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/1/76 |
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author | Kota Shiba Linbo Liu Guangming Li |
author_facet | Kota Shiba Linbo Liu Guangming Li |
author_sort | Kota Shiba |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Quantifying the viscosity of a gas is of great importance in determining its properties and can even be used to identify what the gas is. While many techniques exist for measuring the viscosities of gases, it is still challenging to probe gases with a simple, robust setup that will be useful for practical applications. We introduce a facile approach to estimating gas viscosity using a strain gauge inserted in a straight microchannel with a height smaller than that of the gauge. Using a constrained geometry for the strain gauge, in which part of the gauge deforms the channel to generate initial gauge strain that can be transduced into pressure, the pressure change induced via fluid flow was measured. The change was found to linearly correlate with fluid viscosity, allowing estimation of the viscosities of gases with a simple device. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:25:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ae822e2a6e5b48f3bec1aaab8083a953 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-6374 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:25:33Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Biosensors |
spelling | doaj.art-ae822e2a6e5b48f3bec1aaab8083a9532023-11-30T21:25:09ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-01-011317610.3390/bios13010076Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity MeasurementKota Shiba0Linbo Liu1Guangming Li2Center for Functional Sensor & Actuator (CFSN), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Ibaraki, JapanJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, 9 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USAJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, 9 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USAQuantifying the viscosity of a gas is of great importance in determining its properties and can even be used to identify what the gas is. While many techniques exist for measuring the viscosities of gases, it is still challenging to probe gases with a simple, robust setup that will be useful for practical applications. We introduce a facile approach to estimating gas viscosity using a strain gauge inserted in a straight microchannel with a height smaller than that of the gauge. Using a constrained geometry for the strain gauge, in which part of the gauge deforms the channel to generate initial gauge strain that can be transduced into pressure, the pressure change induced via fluid flow was measured. The change was found to linearly correlate with fluid viscosity, allowing estimation of the viscosities of gases with a simple device.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/1/76viscositygasmicrochannelstrainsensorPDMS |
spellingShingle | Kota Shiba Linbo Liu Guangming Li Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement Biosensors viscosity gas microchannel strain sensor PDMS |
title | Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement |
title_full | Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement |
title_fullStr | Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement |
title_full_unstemmed | Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement |
title_short | Strain Sensor-Inserted Microchannel for Gas Viscosity Measurement |
title_sort | strain sensor inserted microchannel for gas viscosity measurement |
topic | viscosity gas microchannel strain sensor PDMS |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/1/76 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kotashiba strainsensorinsertedmicrochannelforgasviscositymeasurement AT linboliu strainsensorinsertedmicrochannelforgasviscositymeasurement AT guangmingli strainsensorinsertedmicrochannelforgasviscositymeasurement |