Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks

This paper investigates the problem of networked load frequency control (LFC) of power systems (PSs) against deception attacks. To lighten the load of the communication network, a new adaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS) is developed on the premise of maintaining a certain control performance of LF...

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Main Authors: Xiao Zhang, Fan Yang, Xiang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7047
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author Xiao Zhang
Fan Yang
Xiang Sun
author_facet Xiao Zhang
Fan Yang
Xiang Sun
author_sort Xiao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the problem of networked load frequency control (LFC) of power systems (PSs) against deception attacks. To lighten the load of the communication network, a new adaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS) is developed on the premise of maintaining a certain control performance of LFC systems. Compared with the existing ETSs, the proposed adaptive ETS can adjust the number of triggering packets, along with the state changes in the presence of deception attacks, which can reduce the average data-releasing rate. In addition, sufficient conditions can be derived, providing a trade-off between the limited network communication resources and the desired control performance of PSs. Finally, an application case is presented for the PSs to demonstrate the advantages of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-ae8a249a204046db8782f04c555a30e72023-11-22T21:35:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-10-012121704710.3390/s21217047Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception AttacksXiao Zhang0Fan Yang1Xiang Sun2College of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaThis paper investigates the problem of networked load frequency control (LFC) of power systems (PSs) against deception attacks. To lighten the load of the communication network, a new adaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS) is developed on the premise of maintaining a certain control performance of LFC systems. Compared with the existing ETSs, the proposed adaptive ETS can adjust the number of triggering packets, along with the state changes in the presence of deception attacks, which can reduce the average data-releasing rate. In addition, sufficient conditions can be derived, providing a trade-off between the limited network communication resources and the desired control performance of PSs. Finally, an application case is presented for the PSs to demonstrate the advantages of the proposed approach.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7047load frequency control (LFC)deception attacksadaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS)power systems (PSs)
spellingShingle Xiao Zhang
Fan Yang
Xiang Sun
Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
Sensors
load frequency control (LFC)
deception attacks
adaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS)
power systems (PSs)
title Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
title_full Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
title_fullStr Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
title_full_unstemmed Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
title_short Resilient Adaptive Event-Triggered Load Frequency Control of Network-Based Power Systems against Deception Attacks
title_sort resilient adaptive event triggered load frequency control of network based power systems against deception attacks
topic load frequency control (LFC)
deception attacks
adaptive event-triggered scheme (ETS)
power systems (PSs)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7047
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaozhang resilientadaptiveeventtriggeredloadfrequencycontrolofnetworkbasedpowersystemsagainstdeceptionattacks
AT fanyang resilientadaptiveeventtriggeredloadfrequencycontrolofnetworkbasedpowersystemsagainstdeceptionattacks
AT xiangsun resilientadaptiveeventtriggeredloadfrequencycontrolofnetworkbasedpowersystemsagainstdeceptionattacks