Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan

DNA barcoding is a rapid, precise, and effective way of species identification. A short and standard target gene marker is used to create sequence profile of identified species. Specific tag or marker is used, which is derived from mitochondrial COI for identification. Effectiveness of this method a...

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Main Authors: Zara Naeem, Samrah Masud, Shoaib Hassan, Muhammad Naeem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768913
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author Zara Naeem
Samrah Masud
Shoaib Hassan
Muhammad Naeem
author_facet Zara Naeem
Samrah Masud
Shoaib Hassan
Muhammad Naeem
author_sort Zara Naeem
collection DOAJ
description DNA barcoding is a rapid, precise, and effective way of species identification. A short and standard target gene marker is used to create sequence profile of identified species. Specific tag or marker is used, which is derived from mitochondrial COI for identification. Effectiveness of this method axes the degree of divergence among species. Identification is necessary for their representation. In the present work, Catla catla was used to study by using Cytochrome C Oxidase 1.The genetic distances were computed, and Neighbor Joining tree was constructed based on the Kimura 2 Parameter method. GenBank and BOLD revealed definitive identity matches. Conspecific and congeneric K2P nucleotide divergence was estimated. Evolutionary tree was analyzed clearly by relating their species to phylogenetic tree, as same as species were bunched under same tree node, while species were differently clustered under distinct nodes. These findings conclude that the gene sequence may serve as a milestone for identification and phylogenetic history of related species at molecular level.
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spelling doaj.art-ae8e126baedb49e497bfd38173bf0f8b2023-11-03T13:50:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592020-07-01533000300310.1080/23802359.2020.17689131768913Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from PakistanZara Naeem0Samrah Masud1Shoaib Hassan2Muhammad Naeem3Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityDNA barcoding is a rapid, precise, and effective way of species identification. A short and standard target gene marker is used to create sequence profile of identified species. Specific tag or marker is used, which is derived from mitochondrial COI for identification. Effectiveness of this method axes the degree of divergence among species. Identification is necessary for their representation. In the present work, Catla catla was used to study by using Cytochrome C Oxidase 1.The genetic distances were computed, and Neighbor Joining tree was constructed based on the Kimura 2 Parameter method. GenBank and BOLD revealed definitive identity matches. Conspecific and congeneric K2P nucleotide divergence was estimated. Evolutionary tree was analyzed clearly by relating their species to phylogenetic tree, as same as species were bunched under same tree node, while species were differently clustered under distinct nodes. These findings conclude that the gene sequence may serve as a milestone for identification and phylogenetic history of related species at molecular level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768913catla catlacoidna barcodingidentification
spellingShingle Zara Naeem
Samrah Masud
Shoaib Hassan
Muhammad Naeem
Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
catla catla
coi
dna barcoding
identification
title Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
title_full Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
title_fullStr Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
title_short Molecular approach for identification of Catla catla using mitochondrial CO1 from Pakistan
title_sort molecular approach for identification of catla catla using mitochondrial co1 from pakistan
topic catla catla
coi
dna barcoding
identification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768913
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AT muhammadnaeem molecularapproachforidentificationofcatlacatlausingmitochondrialco1frompakistan