Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation

This study examines price stickiness in the United States (US) corn market using annual series data, on the dollar price of corn per bushel, obtained from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis (FRED), between 1930 and 2017. The study implemented t...

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Main Authors: Shobande Olatunji A., Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-06-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2021-0008
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author Shobande Olatunji A.
Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa
author_facet Shobande Olatunji A.
Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa
author_sort Shobande Olatunji A.
collection DOAJ
description This study examines price stickiness in the United States (US) corn market using annual series data, on the dollar price of corn per bushel, obtained from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis (FRED), between 1930 and 2017. The study implemented the Calvo price stick model based on an agent in a general equilibrium and New Keynesian type, simulated using DSGE-VAR. The approach permits the indexing formula to include expected corn inflation rather than lagged inflation. The results show that corn price inflation only persists by 2% every trading year, resulting from changes in the immediate future corn-price inflation and output-gap, respectively. The shock to stochastic term only causes a partial decline in the corn price, converging at a future date with its long-run equilibrium. The experiment confirmed that corn price fluctuations are beyond the purview of the domestic economy, and any attempt to impose price policies will offset the price setting, creating further distortions and a wider gap in the corn yield. The study provides fresh insight into the Calvo price stick model of the New Keynesian type and its use to forecast agricultural outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-ae8f1bea6d044ee489cbc6bc39023f042022-12-22T02:45:35ZengSciendoStudia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice2285-30652021-06-01312456310.2478/sues-2021-0008Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var SimulationShobande Olatunji A.0Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa1Business School, University of Aberdeen, UKKansas University, USAThis study examines price stickiness in the United States (US) corn market using annual series data, on the dollar price of corn per bushel, obtained from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis (FRED), between 1930 and 2017. The study implemented the Calvo price stick model based on an agent in a general equilibrium and New Keynesian type, simulated using DSGE-VAR. The approach permits the indexing formula to include expected corn inflation rather than lagged inflation. The results show that corn price inflation only persists by 2% every trading year, resulting from changes in the immediate future corn-price inflation and output-gap, respectively. The shock to stochastic term only causes a partial decline in the corn price, converging at a future date with its long-run equilibrium. The experiment confirmed that corn price fluctuations are beyond the purview of the domestic economy, and any attempt to impose price policies will offset the price setting, creating further distortions and a wider gap in the corn yield. The study provides fresh insight into the Calvo price stick model of the New Keynesian type and its use to forecast agricultural outcomes.https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2021-0008supply and demand shockpolicy responsesprice stickagricultural yielde0o11o13
spellingShingle Shobande Olatunji A.
Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa
Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice
supply and demand shock
policy responses
price stick
agricultural yield
e0
o11
o13
title Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
title_full Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
title_fullStr Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
title_short Price Stickiness in US-Corn Market: Evidence from Dsge-Var Simulation
title_sort price stickiness in us corn market evidence from dsge var simulation
topic supply and demand shock
policy responses
price stick
agricultural yield
e0
o11
o13
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2021-0008
work_keys_str_mv AT shobandeolatunjia pricestickinessinuscornmarketevidencefromdsgevarsimulation
AT shodipeoladimejitomiwa pricestickinessinuscornmarketevidencefromdsgevarsimulation