Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU

Splenectomized patients are likely to suffer from severe infections, such as sepsis and meningitis, which is called overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndrome. It seems to be more common in children, but occurs at all ages. The risk is greatest in the early months and years after operati...

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Main Authors: Gulbin Aygencel, Murat Dizbay, Melda Aybar Turkoglu, Ozlem Guzel Tunccan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier
Series:Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000600024&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gulbin Aygencel
Murat Dizbay
Melda Aybar Turkoglu
Ozlem Guzel Tunccan
author_facet Gulbin Aygencel
Murat Dizbay
Melda Aybar Turkoglu
Ozlem Guzel Tunccan
author_sort Gulbin Aygencel
collection DOAJ
description Splenectomized patients are likely to suffer from severe infections, such as sepsis and meningitis, which is called overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndrome. It seems to be more common in children, but occurs at all ages. The risk is greatest in the early months and years after operation, but never disappears entirely. The course is rapid, the clinical symptoms are serious, and the prognosis is very poor. In this paper, three cases of OPSI syndrome are described, in which infection developed 8, 8 and 15 years after splenectomy; two of the patients died. With the help of these case reports, we want to again emphasize the importance of vaccination, antibiotic prophylaxis and seeking earlier medical attention in splenectomized patients.
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spelling doaj.art-ae94896f49d24fbdbdfd3c6d1c33627b2022-12-22T01:28:50ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases1678-439112654955110.1590/S1413-86702008000600024S1413-86702008000600024Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICUGulbin Aygencel0Murat Dizbay1Melda Aybar Turkoglu2Ozlem Guzel Tunccan3Gazi UniversityGazi UniversityGazi UniversityGazi UniversitySplenectomized patients are likely to suffer from severe infections, such as sepsis and meningitis, which is called overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndrome. It seems to be more common in children, but occurs at all ages. The risk is greatest in the early months and years after operation, but never disappears entirely. The course is rapid, the clinical symptoms are serious, and the prognosis is very poor. In this paper, three cases of OPSI syndrome are described, in which infection developed 8, 8 and 15 years after splenectomy; two of the patients died. With the help of these case reports, we want to again emphasize the importance of vaccination, antibiotic prophylaxis and seeking earlier medical attention in splenectomized patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000600024&lng=en&tlng=enOverwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndromesplenectomy
spellingShingle Gulbin Aygencel
Murat Dizbay
Melda Aybar Turkoglu
Ozlem Guzel Tunccan
Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndrome
splenectomy
title Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
title_full Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
title_fullStr Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
title_full_unstemmed Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
title_short Cases of Opsi syndrome still candidate for medical ICU
title_sort cases of opsi syndrome still candidate for medical icu
topic Overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI) syndrome
splenectomy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000600024&lng=en&tlng=en
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