Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine

Adverse drug reactions still pose an important clinical problem. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is an enzyme that regulates 5-FU quantities available for anabolic processes and hence affects its pharmacokinetics, toxicity and efficacy. There are several studies describing a hereditary (phar...

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Main Authors: Timur Cerić, Nermina Obralić, Lejla Kapur-Pojskić, Draženka Macić, Semir Bešlija, Anes Pašić, Šejla Cerić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010-05-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2712
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author Timur Cerić
Nermina Obralić
Lejla Kapur-Pojskić
Draženka Macić
Semir Bešlija
Anes Pašić
Šejla Cerić
author_facet Timur Cerić
Nermina Obralić
Lejla Kapur-Pojskić
Draženka Macić
Semir Bešlija
Anes Pašić
Šejla Cerić
author_sort Timur Cerić
collection DOAJ
description Adverse drug reactions still pose an important clinical problem. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is an enzyme that regulates 5-FU quantities available for anabolic processes and hence affects its pharmacokinetics, toxicity and efficacy. There are several studies describing a hereditary (pharmacogenetic) disorder in which individuals with absent or significantly reduced DPD activity may even develop a life-threatening toxicity following exposure to 5-FU. The most common mutation is known as the DPYD*2A or as the splice-site mutation (IVS14 + 1G A) leading to creation of a dysfunctional protein. An objective behind the study was to ascertain existence of the IVS14+ 1G A mutation among the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Our research has undeniably attested to existence of one heterozygote for the DPYD gene mutation, i.e. one heterozygote for IVS14 + 1 G > A, DPYD*2A mutation.
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spelling doaj.art-ae966a5b86884298af0e877097a7c9de2024-03-15T14:34:36ZengAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBiomolecules & Biomedicine2831-08962831-090X2010-05-0110210.17305/bjbms.2010.2712432Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and CapecitabineTimur Cerić0Nermina Obralić1Lejla Kapur-Pojskić2Draženka Macić3Semir Bešlija4Anes Pašić5Šejla Cerić6Oncology Clinic, University of Sarajevo Clinics CentreOncology Clinic, University of Sarajevo Clinics CentreINGEB - Institute for Genetic Engineering and BiotechnologyINGEB - Institute for Genetic Engineering and BiotechnologyOncology Clinic, University of Sarajevo Clinics CentreOncology Clinic, University of Sarajevo Clinics CentreNuclear Medicine Clinic, University of Sarajevo Clinics CentreAdverse drug reactions still pose an important clinical problem. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is an enzyme that regulates 5-FU quantities available for anabolic processes and hence affects its pharmacokinetics, toxicity and efficacy. There are several studies describing a hereditary (pharmacogenetic) disorder in which individuals with absent or significantly reduced DPD activity may even develop a life-threatening toxicity following exposure to 5-FU. The most common mutation is known as the DPYD*2A or as the splice-site mutation (IVS14 + 1G A) leading to creation of a dysfunctional protein. An objective behind the study was to ascertain existence of the IVS14+ 1G A mutation among the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Our research has undeniably attested to existence of one heterozygote for the DPYD gene mutation, i.e. one heterozygote for IVS14 + 1 G > A, DPYD*2A mutation. https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2712pharmacogeneticsDihydropyrimidine dehydrogenaseDPYD2A mutation
spellingShingle Timur Cerić
Nermina Obralić
Lejla Kapur-Pojskić
Draženka Macić
Semir Bešlija
Anes Pašić
Šejla Cerić
Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
Biomolecules & Biomedicine
pharmacogenetics
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
DPYD2A mutation
title Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
title_full Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
title_fullStr Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
title_short Investigation of Ivs14+1G>A Polymorphism of Dpyd Gene in a Group of Bosnian Patients Treated with 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine
title_sort investigation of ivs14 1g a polymorphism of dpyd gene in a group of bosnian patients treated with 5 fluorouracil and capecitabine
topic pharmacogenetics
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
DPYD2A mutation
url https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2712
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