Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data

Mapping geographic concentrations of quaternary industries (QIs) may help to assess regional performance and formulate informed development policies. However, fine resolution data on QIs concentrations are sparsely reported. Thus, for the year 2010, only 45% of all NUTS3 regions (i.e. regions of the...

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Main Authors: Natalya A. Rybnikova, Boris A. Portnov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-09-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1255789
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author Natalya A. Rybnikova
Boris A. Portnov
author_facet Natalya A. Rybnikova
Boris A. Portnov
author_sort Natalya A. Rybnikova
collection DOAJ
description Mapping geographic concentrations of quaternary industries (QIs) may help to assess regional performance and formulate informed development policies. However, fine resolution data on QIs concentrations are sparsely reported. Thus, for the year 2010, only 45% of all NUTS3 regions (i.e. regions of the third and most detailed level of the Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics of the EU) provide relevant information. In this study, we investigate a possibility that artificial light-at-night (ALAN), captured by satellite sensors, can help to identify geographic concentrations of QIs. In this study, we use year-2010 NUTS3 Eurostat data, and combine them with data on ALAN intensities, obtained from the U.S. Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (US-DMSP) for the years 2000 and 2010. In both ordinary least squares (OLS) and spatial dependency (SD) models, ALAN emerged as a statistically significant predictor (t = 8.392–14.608; P < .01), helping to explain, along with other predictors, up to 75% of QIs regional variation. The obtained models and regional data presently available enabled estimates of QIs concentrations for European NUTS3 regions with missing data.
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spelling doaj.art-ae993786d6fc4532b198e9766f1735722023-09-21T14:38:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552017-09-0110986187810.1080/17538947.2016.12557891255789Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) dataNatalya A. Rybnikova0Boris A. Portnov1University of HaifaUniversity of HaifaMapping geographic concentrations of quaternary industries (QIs) may help to assess regional performance and formulate informed development policies. However, fine resolution data on QIs concentrations are sparsely reported. Thus, for the year 2010, only 45% of all NUTS3 regions (i.e. regions of the third and most detailed level of the Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics of the EU) provide relevant information. In this study, we investigate a possibility that artificial light-at-night (ALAN), captured by satellite sensors, can help to identify geographic concentrations of QIs. In this study, we use year-2010 NUTS3 Eurostat data, and combine them with data on ALAN intensities, obtained from the U.S. Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (US-DMSP) for the years 2000 and 2010. In both ordinary least squares (OLS) and spatial dependency (SD) models, ALAN emerged as a statistically significant predictor (t = 8.392–14.608; P < .01), helping to explain, along with other predictors, up to 75% of QIs regional variation. The obtained models and regional data presently available enabled estimates of QIs concentrations for European NUTS3 regions with missing data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1255789quaternary industries (qis)artificial light-at-night (alan)nuts3 regionseurope
spellingShingle Natalya A. Rybnikova
Boris A. Portnov
Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
International Journal of Digital Earth
quaternary industries (qis)
artificial light-at-night (alan)
nuts3 regions
europe
title Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
title_full Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
title_fullStr Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
title_full_unstemmed Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
title_short Estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in Europe using Artificial Light-At-Night (ALAN) data
title_sort estimating geographic concentrations of quaternary industries in europe using artificial light at night alan data
topic quaternary industries (qis)
artificial light-at-night (alan)
nuts3 regions
europe
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1255789
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