Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation
Abstract Surface wetting, the phenomenon where a liquid spreads or adheres to a solid surface, plays a crucial role in both natural and technological fields. This study focuses on elucidating the relationship between surface properties and wetting behavior, emphasizing the significance of hierarchic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2024-03-01
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Series: | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300627 |
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author | Seung Min Kang Kanghyun Kim Suhyeon Kim Dong Gyu Lee Taechang An Geon Hwee Kim |
author_facet | Seung Min Kang Kanghyun Kim Suhyeon Kim Dong Gyu Lee Taechang An Geon Hwee Kim |
author_sort | Seung Min Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Surface wetting, the phenomenon where a liquid spreads or adheres to a solid surface, plays a crucial role in both natural and technological fields. This study focuses on elucidating the relationship between surface properties and wetting behavior, emphasizing the significance of hierarchical structures. A 3D hierarchical structure is created by controlling shape and size through electroplating and chemical reactions, adjusted by current intensity, ammonium persulfate, and ammonium hydroxide concentrations. This modification is achieved by modifying the surface's chemical properties. This control directly impacted the surface wetting properties, providing a means to regulate wetting behavior by altering surface structure. Through control of surface chemistry, a superhydrophilic surface is able to successfully create with a contact angle of 0° and a superhydrophobic surface with a contact angle of 171.3. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:20:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ae9c3a34c540469787d4f7bdbc3a8c25 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2196-7350 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:20:52Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
spelling | doaj.art-ae9c3a34c540469787d4f7bdbc3a8c252024-03-22T08:17:41ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502024-03-01119n/an/a10.1002/admi.202300627Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water SeparationSeung Min Kang0Kanghyun Kim1Suhyeon Kim2Dong Gyu Lee3Taechang An4Geon Hwee Kim5Department of Mechanical Engineering Chungbuk National University (CBNU) 1, Chungdae‐ro, Seowon‐gu Cheongju‐si Chungcheongbuk‐do 28644 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) 77, Cheongam‐ro, Nam‐gu Pohang‐si Gyeongsangbuk‐do 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH) 77, Cheongam‐ro, Nam‐gu Pohang‐si Gyeongsangbuk‐do 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Chungbuk National University (CBNU) 1, Chungdae‐ro, Seowon‐gu Cheongju‐si Chungcheongbuk‐do 28644 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical & Robotics Engineering Andong National University (ANU) 1375, Gyeong‐dong‐ro Andong‐si Gyeongsangbuk‐do 36729 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Chungbuk National University (CBNU) 1, Chungdae‐ro, Seowon‐gu Cheongju‐si Chungcheongbuk‐do 28644 Republic of KoreaAbstract Surface wetting, the phenomenon where a liquid spreads or adheres to a solid surface, plays a crucial role in both natural and technological fields. This study focuses on elucidating the relationship between surface properties and wetting behavior, emphasizing the significance of hierarchical structures. A 3D hierarchical structure is created by controlling shape and size through electroplating and chemical reactions, adjusted by current intensity, ammonium persulfate, and ammonium hydroxide concentrations. This modification is achieved by modifying the surface's chemical properties. This control directly impacted the surface wetting properties, providing a means to regulate wetting behavior by altering surface structure. Through control of surface chemistry, a superhydrophilic surface is able to successfully create with a contact angle of 0° and a superhydrophobic surface with a contact angle of 171.3.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300627hierarchicaloil–water separationsuperhydrophilicsuperhydrophobic |
spellingShingle | Seung Min Kang Kanghyun Kim Suhyeon Kim Dong Gyu Lee Taechang An Geon Hwee Kim Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation Advanced Materials Interfaces hierarchical oil–water separation superhydrophilic superhydrophobic |
title | Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation |
title_full | Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation |
title_short | Synthesis of Hierarchical Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Nanostructured Surfaces for Oil/Water Separation |
title_sort | synthesis of hierarchical superhydrophilic superhydrophobic nanostructured surfaces for oil water separation |
topic | hierarchical oil–water separation superhydrophilic superhydrophobic |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300627 |
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