Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy

Objective To detect the changes in serum Lipids among Iraqi patients with active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and the effects of drug therapy. Patients and methods Fifty Iraqi patients with untreated active Rheumatoid Arthritis and 50 matched healthy control were studied with concentration on estimatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Talal Abdulsa mad, Ghazi T. Al-Zaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2005-04-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1677
_version_ 1797368252180987904
author Talal Abdulsa mad
Ghazi T. Al-Zaidi
author_facet Talal Abdulsa mad
Ghazi T. Al-Zaidi
author_sort Talal Abdulsa mad
collection DOAJ
description Objective To detect the changes in serum Lipids among Iraqi patients with active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and the effects of drug therapy. Patients and methods Fifty Iraqi patients with untreated active Rheumatoid Arthritis and 50 matched healthy control were studied with concentration on estimation of fasting serum Lipid profile which is repeated after 3month treatment with different disease modifying anti Rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) regimens. Results Fifty Iraqi patients were included in this prospective study 47 females (94%) and 3 males (6%). The mean age of patients was (45±3.20). fifty healthy individuals were included in this study as a control group 45 females (90%) and 5 males (10%) the mean age of the control group was (44.9±2.9). Our results showed a significant reduction of VLDL, LDL, HDL, serum cholesterol and serum triglyceride in-patients with active RA (p=<0.05, 0.001. 0.001, 0.001 and 0.018 respectively). There was a significant relationship found between ESR and VLDL (P<0.05), serum triglyceride (P<0.04) and serum cholesterol (P<0.01). And there was a significant relationship between serum lipids and articular index VLDL (P<0.05), serum cholesterol (P<0.01) and TG (P=0.01). After 3-months treatment with Methotrexate or Methotrexate + Chloroquine ± large dose steroid or Chloroquine alone. There was a significant reduction of inflammatory activity and serum lipids return to levels similar to that of control group. Conclusions: The dyslipidemia associated with active RA characterized by low serum lipids and can be normalized by controlling disease activity with antirheumatic drugs including steroids.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:28:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ae9c42a8debf493491b5e869bf754e68
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0041-9419
2410-8057
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:28:59Z
publishDate 2005-04-01
publisher College of Medicine University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series مجلة كلية الطب
spelling doaj.art-ae9c42a8debf493491b5e869bf754e682024-01-02T16:44:49ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572005-04-0147110.32007/167735-39Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug TherapyTalal Abdulsa mad0Ghazi T. Al-Zaidi1Dept. of medicine, Rheumatology unit, factuality of medicine, university of Baghdad.Dept. of medicine, Rheumatology unit, factuality of medicine, university of Baghdad.Objective To detect the changes in serum Lipids among Iraqi patients with active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and the effects of drug therapy. Patients and methods Fifty Iraqi patients with untreated active Rheumatoid Arthritis and 50 matched healthy control were studied with concentration on estimation of fasting serum Lipid profile which is repeated after 3month treatment with different disease modifying anti Rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) regimens. Results Fifty Iraqi patients were included in this prospective study 47 females (94%) and 3 males (6%). The mean age of patients was (45±3.20). fifty healthy individuals were included in this study as a control group 45 females (90%) and 5 males (10%) the mean age of the control group was (44.9±2.9). Our results showed a significant reduction of VLDL, LDL, HDL, serum cholesterol and serum triglyceride in-patients with active RA (p=<0.05, 0.001. 0.001, 0.001 and 0.018 respectively). There was a significant relationship found between ESR and VLDL (P<0.05), serum triglyceride (P<0.04) and serum cholesterol (P<0.01). And there was a significant relationship between serum lipids and articular index VLDL (P<0.05), serum cholesterol (P<0.01) and TG (P=0.01). After 3-months treatment with Methotrexate or Methotrexate + Chloroquine ± large dose steroid or Chloroquine alone. There was a significant reduction of inflammatory activity and serum lipids return to levels similar to that of control group. Conclusions: The dyslipidemia associated with active RA characterized by low serum lipids and can be normalized by controlling disease activity with antirheumatic drugs including steroids.http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1677Lipids
spellingShingle Talal Abdulsa mad
Ghazi T. Al-Zaidi
Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
مجلة كلية الطب
Lipids
title Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
title_full Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
title_fullStr Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
title_short Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
title_sort serum lipids in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis and it s relation to drug therapy
topic Lipids
url http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1677
work_keys_str_mv AT talalabdulsamad serumlipidsinpatientswithactiverheumatoidarthritisanditsrelationtodrugtherapy
AT ghazitalzaidi serumlipidsinpatientswithactiverheumatoidarthritisanditsrelationtodrugtherapy