Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021
ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná, Brazil, between 2018 and 2021. Methods: this was an ecological study using secondary data obtained from compulsory notifications; detection rates per 100,000 inhabitants were described according to healt...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Ministério da Saúde do Brasil
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-96222023000200700&tlng=pt |
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| author | Lucas Vinícius de Lima Gabriel Pavinati Andressa Aya Ohta Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil Débora Regina de Oliveira Moura Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco |
| author_facet | Lucas Vinícius de Lima Gabriel Pavinati Andressa Aya Ohta Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil Débora Regina de Oliveira Moura Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco |
| author_sort | Lucas Vinícius de Lima |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná, Brazil, between 2018 and 2021. Methods: this was an ecological study using secondary data obtained from compulsory notifications; detection rates per 100,000 inhabitants were described according to health regions in the state; percentage changes between 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 were calculated. Results: a total of 7,099 cases were registered. The highest rates were observed in the health regions of Paranaguá (52.4/100,000 in 2018-2019; 38.2/100,000 in 2020-2021) and Foz do Iguaçu (34.4/100,000 in 2018-2019; 20.5/100,000 in 2020-2021), and the lowest rates in Irati (6.3/100,000 in 2018-2019; 8.8/100,000 in 2020-2021) and Francisco Beltrão (8.5/100,000 in 2018-2019; 7.6/100,000 in 2020-2021); in 2020-2021, it could be seen a decrease in percentage changes in 18 health regions, while there was an increase in four of them, especially Foz do Iguaçu (-40.5%) and Cianorte (+53.6%). Conclusion: high rates were found in the coastal and triple border regions; and there was a decline in detection rates in the pandemic period. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:19:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ae9dd431231c42d0849e114231bdf8a9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2237-9622 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:19:14Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Ministério da Saúde do Brasil |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde |
| spelling | doaj.art-ae9dd431231c42d0849e114231bdf8a92023-06-30T10:51:23ZengMinistério da Saúde do BrasilEpidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde2237-96222023-06-0132210.1590/s2237-96222023000200010Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021Lucas Vinícius de Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9582-9641Gabriel Pavinatihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0289-8219Andressa Aya Ohtahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-867XNelly Lopes de Moraes Gilhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-8396Débora Regina de Oliveira Mourahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9091-7941Gabriela Tavares Magnaboscohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3318-6748ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná, Brazil, between 2018 and 2021. Methods: this was an ecological study using secondary data obtained from compulsory notifications; detection rates per 100,000 inhabitants were described according to health regions in the state; percentage changes between 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 were calculated. Results: a total of 7,099 cases were registered. The highest rates were observed in the health regions of Paranaguá (52.4/100,000 in 2018-2019; 38.2/100,000 in 2020-2021) and Foz do Iguaçu (34.4/100,000 in 2018-2019; 20.5/100,000 in 2020-2021), and the lowest rates in Irati (6.3/100,000 in 2018-2019; 8.8/100,000 in 2020-2021) and Francisco Beltrão (8.5/100,000 in 2018-2019; 7.6/100,000 in 2020-2021); in 2020-2021, it could be seen a decrease in percentage changes in 18 health regions, while there was an increase in four of them, especially Foz do Iguaçu (-40.5%) and Cianorte (+53.6%). Conclusion: high rates were found in the coastal and triple border regions; and there was a decline in detection rates in the pandemic period.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-96222023000200700&tlng=ptPulmonary TuberculosisEpidemiologyPublic HealthSpatial AnalysisEcological Studies |
| spellingShingle | Lucas Vinícius de Lima Gabriel Pavinati Andressa Aya Ohta Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil Débora Regina de Oliveira Moura Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde Pulmonary Tuberculosis Epidemiology Public Health Spatial Analysis Ecological Studies |
| title | Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 |
| title_full | Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 |
| title_fullStr | Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 |
| title_short | Distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of Paraná: an ecological study, Brazil, 2018-2021 |
| title_sort | distribution of tuberculosis cases in the state of parana an ecological study brazil 2018 2021 |
| topic | Pulmonary Tuberculosis Epidemiology Public Health Spatial Analysis Ecological Studies |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-96222023000200700&tlng=pt |
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