Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer related death in the western world. Its successful treatment requires early detection and removal of precursor lesions as well as individualized treatment of advanced disease. During recent years, molecular imaging techniques have shown...

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Main Authors: Maximilian J. Waldner, Markus F. Neurath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.835256/full
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author Maximilian J. Waldner
Maximilian J. Waldner
Markus F. Neurath
Markus F. Neurath
author_facet Maximilian J. Waldner
Maximilian J. Waldner
Markus F. Neurath
Markus F. Neurath
author_sort Maximilian J. Waldner
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer related death in the western world. Its successful treatment requires early detection and removal of precursor lesions as well as individualized treatment of advanced disease. During recent years, molecular imaging techniques have shown promising results to improve current clinical practice. For instance, molecular endoscopy resulted in higher detection rates of precursors in comparison to conventional endoscopy in preclinical and clinical studies. Molecular confocal endomicroscopy allowed a further classification of suspect lesions as well as the prediction and monitoring of the therapeutic response. In this review, we summarize recent achievements for molecular imaging of CRC in preclinical studies, initial clinical trials and the remaining challenges for future translation into clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-aea1a06931ec4e3f9e3ec6b798ca83942022-12-21T19:31:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-02-011210.3389/fonc.2022.835256835256Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal CancerMaximilian J. Waldner0Maximilian J. Waldner1Markus F. Neurath2Markus F. Neurath3Department of Medicine 1, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, GermanyDeutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie (DZI), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, GermanyDepartment of Medicine 1, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, GermanyDeutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie (DZI), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, GermanyColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer related death in the western world. Its successful treatment requires early detection and removal of precursor lesions as well as individualized treatment of advanced disease. During recent years, molecular imaging techniques have shown promising results to improve current clinical practice. For instance, molecular endoscopy resulted in higher detection rates of precursors in comparison to conventional endoscopy in preclinical and clinical studies. Molecular confocal endomicroscopy allowed a further classification of suspect lesions as well as the prediction and monitoring of the therapeutic response. In this review, we summarize recent achievements for molecular imaging of CRC in preclinical studies, initial clinical trials and the remaining challenges for future translation into clinical practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.835256/fullcolorectal canceradenomaendoscopymolecular imagingconfocal endomicroscopyRaman
spellingShingle Maximilian J. Waldner
Maximilian J. Waldner
Markus F. Neurath
Markus F. Neurath
Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
colorectal cancer
adenoma
endoscopy
molecular imaging
confocal endomicroscopy
Raman
title Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
title_full Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
title_short Molecular Endoscopy for the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Colorectal Cancer
title_sort molecular endoscopy for the diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of colorectal cancer
topic colorectal cancer
adenoma
endoscopy
molecular imaging
confocal endomicroscopy
Raman
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.835256/full
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