Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income

This study investigates whether village funds, village-owned enterprises (henceforth, BUMDes), and village original income in Indonesia (PADes) enhance rural development. We employ three empirical methodologies to analyze data collected from 361 districts across Indonesia. These methods encompass cr...

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Main Authors: Rian Hilmawan, Yesi Aprianti, Diem Thi Hong Vo, Rizky Yudaruddin, Ratih Fenty Anggraini Bintoro, Yuli Fitrianto, Noor Wahyuningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853123002615
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author Rian Hilmawan
Yesi Aprianti
Diem Thi Hong Vo
Rizky Yudaruddin
Ratih Fenty Anggraini Bintoro
Yuli Fitrianto
Noor Wahyuningsih
author_facet Rian Hilmawan
Yesi Aprianti
Diem Thi Hong Vo
Rizky Yudaruddin
Ratih Fenty Anggraini Bintoro
Yuli Fitrianto
Noor Wahyuningsih
author_sort Rian Hilmawan
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates whether village funds, village-owned enterprises (henceforth, BUMDes), and village original income in Indonesia (PADes) enhance rural development. We employ three empirical methodologies to analyze data collected from 361 districts across Indonesia. These methods encompass cross-section regression, Difference-in-Difference (DID) technique, and Structural Equation Model (SEM)-based mediation analysis. The findings show that village funds positively and significantly impact rural development (measured using the village development index). However, the impact of BUMDes on rural development shows weak evidence. The quasi-experiment also reveals that districts with higher funding for their villages do not experience greater improvements in the village development index between 2016 and 2020. Furthermore, our study indicates that PADes play a crucial role in determining rural development, either directly or as a mediator for village funds and BUMDes. Policymakers should monitor the allocation of village funds to evaluate future allocation policies. Additionally, PADes performance is important for determining village fund transfers and development progress.
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spelling doaj.art-aea2d35fe039497fa34a1306a07b190b2023-12-14T05:22:41ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312023-12-0194100159Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original incomeRian Hilmawan0Yesi Aprianti1Diem Thi Hong Vo2Rizky Yudaruddin3Ratih Fenty Anggraini Bintoro4Yuli Fitrianto5Noor Wahyuningsih6Faculty of Economics and Business, Mulawarman University, IndonesiaFaculty of Economics and Business, Mulawarman University, IndonesiaThe Business School, RMIT University, VietnamFaculty of Economics and Business, Mulawarman University, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Regional Research and Innovation Agency, East Kalimantan Province, IndonesiaRegional Research and Innovation Agency, East Kalimantan Province, IndonesiaRegional Research and Innovation Agency, East Kalimantan Province, IndonesiaThis study investigates whether village funds, village-owned enterprises (henceforth, BUMDes), and village original income in Indonesia (PADes) enhance rural development. We employ three empirical methodologies to analyze data collected from 361 districts across Indonesia. These methods encompass cross-section regression, Difference-in-Difference (DID) technique, and Structural Equation Model (SEM)-based mediation analysis. The findings show that village funds positively and significantly impact rural development (measured using the village development index). However, the impact of BUMDes on rural development shows weak evidence. The quasi-experiment also reveals that districts with higher funding for their villages do not experience greater improvements in the village development index between 2016 and 2020. Furthermore, our study indicates that PADes play a crucial role in determining rural development, either directly or as a mediator for village funds and BUMDes. Policymakers should monitor the allocation of village funds to evaluate future allocation policies. Additionally, PADes performance is important for determining village fund transfers and development progress.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853123002615Village fundsRural developmentVillage-owned enterprisesVillage original income
spellingShingle Rian Hilmawan
Yesi Aprianti
Diem Thi Hong Vo
Rizky Yudaruddin
Ratih Fenty Anggraini Bintoro
Yuli Fitrianto
Noor Wahyuningsih
Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Village funds
Rural development
Village-owned enterprises
Village original income
title Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
title_full Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
title_fullStr Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
title_full_unstemmed Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
title_short Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income
title_sort rural development from village funds village owned enterprises and village original income
topic Village funds
Rural development
Village-owned enterprises
Village original income
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853123002615
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AT diemthihongvo ruraldevelopmentfromvillagefundsvillageownedenterprisesandvillageoriginalincome
AT rizkyyudaruddin ruraldevelopmentfromvillagefundsvillageownedenterprisesandvillageoriginalincome
AT ratihfentyanggrainibintoro ruraldevelopmentfromvillagefundsvillageownedenterprisesandvillageoriginalincome
AT yulifitrianto ruraldevelopmentfromvillagefundsvillageownedenterprisesandvillageoriginalincome
AT noorwahyuningsih ruraldevelopmentfromvillagefundsvillageownedenterprisesandvillageoriginalincome