A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model

For decades, combating climate change has been a global challenge, which requires jointly coordinated efforts by numerous, international actors. However, it has been shown time and again that agreeing on globally binding agreements without a global government proves difficult. To this end, this pape...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcel Franke, Bernhard K. J. Neumärker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:World
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4060/3/1/6
_version_ 1797440697605816320
author Marcel Franke
Bernhard K. J. Neumärker
author_facet Marcel Franke
Bernhard K. J. Neumärker
author_sort Marcel Franke
collection DOAJ
description For decades, combating climate change has been a global challenge, which requires jointly coordinated efforts by numerous, international actors. However, it has been shown time and again that agreeing on globally binding agreements without a global government proves difficult. To this end, this paper examines the possibility of a tolerance premium. This means a transfer payment in exchange for accepting and complying with the associated agreement. The provider of this tolerance premium determines the conditions of its payment to set desired incentives. Thus, collective decision making can also be self-enforced without a higher authority. This scenario is studied analytically based on Dixit’s conflict model. The study shows that the optimal tolerance premium depends only on the value of the prize to the transferee and that this can result in a stalling of the conflict. The implications of this model shed light on the design of global climate agreements that are self-enforcing without the need for a global government. For this purpose, the upfront payment of funds and their reimbursement as a tolerance premium serve as an incentive to comply with collectively agreed rules in climate policy.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T12:13:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aea32c75572047ada14d6b98b93bae31
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-4060
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T12:13:06Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series World
spelling doaj.art-aea32c75572047ada14d6b98b93bae312023-11-30T22:50:37ZengMDPI AGWorld2673-40602022-02-013111212510.3390/world3010006A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict ModelMarcel Franke0Bernhard K. J. Neumärker1Götz Werner Chair of Department of Economic Policy and Constitutional Economic Theory, University of Freiburg, 79098 Freiburg, GermanyGötz Werner Chair of Department of Economic Policy and Constitutional Economic Theory, University of Freiburg, 79098 Freiburg, GermanyFor decades, combating climate change has been a global challenge, which requires jointly coordinated efforts by numerous, international actors. However, it has been shown time and again that agreeing on globally binding agreements without a global government proves difficult. To this end, this paper examines the possibility of a tolerance premium. This means a transfer payment in exchange for accepting and complying with the associated agreement. The provider of this tolerance premium determines the conditions of its payment to set desired incentives. Thus, collective decision making can also be self-enforced without a higher authority. This scenario is studied analytically based on Dixit’s conflict model. The study shows that the optimal tolerance premium depends only on the value of the prize to the transferee and that this can result in a stalling of the conflict. The implications of this model shed light on the design of global climate agreements that are self-enforcing without the need for a global government. For this purpose, the upfront payment of funds and their reimbursement as a tolerance premium serve as an incentive to comply with collectively agreed rules in climate policy.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4060/3/1/6global climate agreementconflict modelpeacecontest success functiontransferglobal government
spellingShingle Marcel Franke
Bernhard K. J. Neumärker
A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
World
global climate agreement
conflict model
peace
contest success function
transfer
global government
title A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
title_full A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
title_fullStr A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
title_full_unstemmed A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
title_short A Climate Alliance through Transfer: Transfer Design in an Economic Conflict Model
title_sort climate alliance through transfer transfer design in an economic conflict model
topic global climate agreement
conflict model
peace
contest success function
transfer
global government
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4060/3/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT marcelfranke aclimatealliancethroughtransfertransferdesigninaneconomicconflictmodel
AT bernhardkjneumarker aclimatealliancethroughtransfertransferdesigninaneconomicconflictmodel
AT marcelfranke climatealliancethroughtransfertransferdesigninaneconomicconflictmodel
AT bernhardkjneumarker climatealliancethroughtransfertransferdesigninaneconomicconflictmodel